What name is given to the liquid portion of blood?

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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What name is given to the liquid portion of blood?

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Blood is a constantly circulating liquid providing the body with nutrition, oxygen and waste expulsion. It is a fluid with various cells and proteins suspended in it, making blood thicker than pure water. The normal individual has around 5 liters of blood. It is associated with blood vessels (arteries and veins). It contains clotting factors which helps in avoiding the formation of blood clot. Approximately half of the blood volume is composed of blood cells:

  • Red blood cells which carry oxygen to the tissues
  • White blood cells which fight infections
  • Platelets that help blood to clot
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