What mistakes are found in this proof.
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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Question
What mistakes are found in this proof.
![5.74. Below is given a proof of a result. What result is proved?
Proof Let a = 2 (mod 4) and b =1 (mod 4) and assume, to the contrary, that 4 (a² + 2b) . Since a = 2 (mod 4) and b =1 (mod 4) , it
follows that a = 4r + 2 and b = 4s +1, where r, s E Z. Therefore,
a? + 26 =
(4r + 2)? + 2 (4s+ 1) = (16r² + 16r +
4) + (8s + 2)
16r2 + 16r + 8s + 6.
Since 4 (a? + 2b) , we have a? + 2b = 4t, wheret e Z. So,
16r2 + 16r + 8s + 6 = 4t and
6 = 4t – 16r2 – 16r – 8s = 4 (t – 4r2 – 4r – 2s).
We've updated our read aloud feature!
Since t – 4r2 – 4r – 2s is an integer, 4|6, which is a contradiction.
Give it a try here](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fd74145d3-c3a8-4727-87c5-33eda8abe912%2F92f3bf87-d92b-44b7-9e83-61f28e9ef970%2Fi77ckqd_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:5.74. Below is given a proof of a result. What result is proved?
Proof Let a = 2 (mod 4) and b =1 (mod 4) and assume, to the contrary, that 4 (a² + 2b) . Since a = 2 (mod 4) and b =1 (mod 4) , it
follows that a = 4r + 2 and b = 4s +1, where r, s E Z. Therefore,
a? + 26 =
(4r + 2)? + 2 (4s+ 1) = (16r² + 16r +
4) + (8s + 2)
16r2 + 16r + 8s + 6.
Since 4 (a? + 2b) , we have a? + 2b = 4t, wheret e Z. So,
16r2 + 16r + 8s + 6 = 4t and
6 = 4t – 16r2 – 16r – 8s = 4 (t – 4r2 – 4r – 2s).
We've updated our read aloud feature!
Since t – 4r2 – 4r – 2s is an integer, 4|6, which is a contradiction.
Give it a try here
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