What mass of precipitate (in g) is formed when 20.5 mL of 0.300 M Ni(NO3)2 reacts with 16.0 mL of 0.300 M NaOH in the following chemical reaction? Ni(NO3)2(aq) + 2 NaOH(aq) →→→ Ni(OH)2(s) + 2 NaNO3(aq) h
What mass of precipitate (in g) is formed when 20.5 mL of 0.300 M Ni(NO3)2 reacts with 16.0 mL of 0.300 M NaOH in the following chemical reaction? Ni(NO3)2(aq) + 2 NaOH(aq) →→→ Ni(OH)2(s) + 2 NaNO3(aq) h
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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![**Chemical Reaction Problem**
Calculate the mass of precipitate (in grams) formed when 20.5 mL of 0.300 M Ni(NO₃)₂ reacts with 16.0 mL of 0.300 M NaOH in the following chemical reaction:
\[ \text{Ni(NO}_3\text{)}_2\text{(aq) + 2 NaOH(aq)} \rightarrow \text{Ni(OH)}_2\text{(s) + 2 NaNO}_3\text{(aq)} \]
**Instructions for Calculation:**
1. Determine the moles of each reactant:
- Use the formula: \(\text{Moles} = \text{Molarity} \times \text{Volume (L)}\).
2. Identify the limiting reactant:
- Compare the mole ratio from the balanced equation to the moles calculated.
3. Calculate the moles of \(\text{Ni(OH)}_2\) formed.
4. Convert moles of \(\text{Ni(OH)}_2\) into grams:
- Use the molar mass of \(\text{Ni(OH)}_2\) for the conversion.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F2816e768-d46c-42f8-b287-986238abcd2a%2F21a2905d-5e48-46f5-aa1c-4fb4e2f5d33b%2Fw1iq1l_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Chemical Reaction Problem**
Calculate the mass of precipitate (in grams) formed when 20.5 mL of 0.300 M Ni(NO₃)₂ reacts with 16.0 mL of 0.300 M NaOH in the following chemical reaction:
\[ \text{Ni(NO}_3\text{)}_2\text{(aq) + 2 NaOH(aq)} \rightarrow \text{Ni(OH)}_2\text{(s) + 2 NaNO}_3\text{(aq)} \]
**Instructions for Calculation:**
1. Determine the moles of each reactant:
- Use the formula: \(\text{Moles} = \text{Molarity} \times \text{Volume (L)}\).
2. Identify the limiting reactant:
- Compare the mole ratio from the balanced equation to the moles calculated.
3. Calculate the moles of \(\text{Ni(OH)}_2\) formed.
4. Convert moles of \(\text{Ni(OH)}_2\) into grams:
- Use the molar mass of \(\text{Ni(OH)}_2\) for the conversion.
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