What mass (in g) of NaNO2 must be added to 1.50 L of 0.200 M HNO₂ to make a buffer with a pH of 3.58? Please give your answer with 2 significant figures, and use K₂ = 4.6x10-4. Do not include units, but the units should be grams.

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Question a and b. Show all work please, thank you!
**Question:**

What mass (in g) of NaNO₂ must be added to 1.50 L of 0.200 M HNO₂ to make a buffer with a pH of 3.58?

Please give your answer with 2 significant figures, and use Kₐ = 4.6×10⁻⁴. Do not include units, but the units should be grams.

**Answer:**

[Answer Box] 

**Explanation:**

This question requires calculating the mass of sodium nitrite (NaNO₂) needed to create a buffer solution by adding it to a given volume and concentration of nitrous acid (HNO₂). The buffer should have a specific pH, and the dissociation constant (Kₐ) for HNO₂ is provided. Use the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation to solve for the mass of NaNO₂.
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:** What mass (in g) of NaNO₂ must be added to 1.50 L of 0.200 M HNO₂ to make a buffer with a pH of 3.58? Please give your answer with 2 significant figures, and use Kₐ = 4.6×10⁻⁴. Do not include units, but the units should be grams. **Answer:** [Answer Box] **Explanation:** This question requires calculating the mass of sodium nitrite (NaNO₂) needed to create a buffer solution by adding it to a given volume and concentration of nitrous acid (HNO₂). The buffer should have a specific pH, and the dissociation constant (Kₐ) for HNO₂ is provided. Use the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation to solve for the mass of NaNO₂.
**Problem: Calculating Molar Solubility**

Calculate the molar solubility of calcium iodate in an aqueous solution of 0.0300 M calcium chloride. The solubility product constant (\(K_{sp}\)) of \(\text{Ca(IO}_3)_2\) is \(7.1 \times 10^{-7}\).

Enter as a normal decimal number (like 0.012) with two significant figures.

**Example Answer Format:**  
- Enter your result in the provided box below as shown above.

**Potential Answer Input Box:**  
[          ] 

(Note: A large handwritten letter "B" appears next to the text but is not part of the question instructions.)
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem: Calculating Molar Solubility** Calculate the molar solubility of calcium iodate in an aqueous solution of 0.0300 M calcium chloride. The solubility product constant (\(K_{sp}\)) of \(\text{Ca(IO}_3)_2\) is \(7.1 \times 10^{-7}\). Enter as a normal decimal number (like 0.012) with two significant figures. **Example Answer Format:** - Enter your result in the provided box below as shown above. **Potential Answer Input Box:** [ ] (Note: A large handwritten letter "B" appears next to the text but is not part of the question instructions.)
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