What kind of Financial Policy was successful in several Asian countries in promoting economic growth? O Market interest rates and profit margins directed investment to the short term projects with the highest returns, which were usually resource extraction ventures. O Government spending was used to fill in gaps in investment spending, directing capital towards the projects with the highest return on investment. O High interest rates attracted foreign direct investment, bringing in multinational corporations which established a local presence and provided jobs. O Capital controls allowed the country to maintain low interest rates without money going to overseas investments with higher returns, which encouraged long-term investments.
What kind of Financial Policy was successful in several Asian countries in promoting economic growth? O Market interest rates and profit margins directed investment to the short term projects with the highest returns, which were usually resource extraction ventures. O Government spending was used to fill in gaps in investment spending, directing capital towards the projects with the highest return on investment. O High interest rates attracted foreign direct investment, bringing in multinational corporations which established a local presence and provided jobs. O Capital controls allowed the country to maintain low interest rates without money going to overseas investments with higher returns, which encouraged long-term investments.
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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Transcribed Image Text:### Successful Financial Policies in Promoting Economic Growth in Asian Countries
**Question:**
What kind of Financial Policy was successful in several Asian countries in promoting economic growth?
1. **Market interest rates and profit margins directed investment to the short term projects with the highest returns, which were usually resource extraction ventures.**
- This policy focuses on attracting investments based on market-driven interest rates and profit margins, emphasizing short-term, high-return projects, particularly in resource extraction.
2. **Government spending was used to fill in gaps in investment spending, directing capital towards the projects with the highest return on investment.**
- This approach involves the government playing an active role in economic planning by allocating spending to bridge investment gaps, thus prioritizing projects that promise the highest returns.
3. **High interest rates attracted foreign direct investment, bringing in multinational corporations which established a local presence and provided jobs.**
- Here, the strategy leverages high interest rates to draw foreign direct investments (FDI), thereby attracting multinational corporations that establish local operations and generate employment.
4. **Capital controls allowed the country to maintain low interest rates without money going to overseas investments with higher returns, which encouraged long-term investments.**
- This policy employs capital controls to prevent the outflow of money to higher-return overseas investments. By keeping interest rates low, the policy fosters an environment conducive for long-term domestic investments.
### Analysis:
The question delves into the effectiveness of various financial policies leveraged by Asian countries to spur economic development. Each option outlines a different strategy, emphasizing the nuanced approaches to financial policy that can influence economic outcomes.
- **Market Interest Rates Approach:** Emphasizes profit from short-term, high-yield projects. Effective in sectors like resource extraction.
- **Government Spending Strategy:** Targets public investment to stimulate high-return projects, bridging private sector investment gaps.
- **High Interest Rates for FDI:** Attracts foreign capital by appealing to international investors, promoting job creation and local business setups.
- **Capital Controls for Domestic Investment:** Prevents financial outflows to foreign investments, maintaining low domestic interest rates to support long-term investment.
Understanding the regional application and success of these policies provides valuable insight into the economic frameworks that drive growth in emerging markets.
![### Question:
Which factor can explain the economic differences between North and South Korea?
**Select all that apply.**
- [ ] Cultural differences
- [ ] Geographical differences
- [ ] Institutional differences
- [ ] Historical differences](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F6387f1fe-f7de-460c-a439-51c8967659dd%2Fdab2f199-7733-4017-997d-43f3bde82e52%2Fcmenj4v_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:### Question:
Which factor can explain the economic differences between North and South Korea?
**Select all that apply.**
- [ ] Cultural differences
- [ ] Geographical differences
- [ ] Institutional differences
- [ ] Historical differences
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