Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Question
Can you help find this major product? I can’t understand the mechanism?
![**Question:**
What is/are the major product(s) of this reaction?
**Reaction:**
Benzene ring (reactant) + \( \mathrm{HCHO} \) (formaldehyde) → [heat applied]
**Multiple Choice Answers:**
**Option 1:**
- Structure: A bicyclic compound with a fused ring system containing two formyl groups (CHO).
- Image: Two rings are fused together with one formyl group on each of the carbons in the fused section.
- Representation: No enantiomer, straightforward structure.
**Option 2:**
- Structure: A bicyclic compound with multiple rings.
- Image: Three interconnected rings, with formyl groups on a bridgehouse carbon (next to each other).
- Representation: No enantiomer, straightforward structure.
**Option 3:**
- Structure: A bicyclic compound with multiple rings and an enantiomer.
- Image: Three interconnected rings (similar to option 2), with formyl groups on a bridgehouse carbon. Additionally, the term "+ enantiomer" indicates the presence of a stereoisomer.
- Representation: Stereoisomer (enantiomer) present.
**Option 4:**
- Structure: A bicyclic compound with a fused ring system containing a single formyl group.
- Image: Two fused rings with one formyl group on one of the carbons in the fused section.
- Representation: No enantiomer, straightforward structure.
**Explanation:**
This question tests your understanding of organic reaction mechanisms, particularly involving aromatic compounds such as benzene and formaldehyde under the influence of heat, leading to complex bicyclic structures which may or may not have stereoisomers.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fd6395577-9db6-48fe-8167-332a8d8ebdaf%2F1cdea571-e724-401e-b0ce-85e0177673d0%2Fupj7blt_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:**
What is/are the major product(s) of this reaction?
**Reaction:**
Benzene ring (reactant) + \( \mathrm{HCHO} \) (formaldehyde) → [heat applied]
**Multiple Choice Answers:**
**Option 1:**
- Structure: A bicyclic compound with a fused ring system containing two formyl groups (CHO).
- Image: Two rings are fused together with one formyl group on each of the carbons in the fused section.
- Representation: No enantiomer, straightforward structure.
**Option 2:**
- Structure: A bicyclic compound with multiple rings.
- Image: Three interconnected rings, with formyl groups on a bridgehouse carbon (next to each other).
- Representation: No enantiomer, straightforward structure.
**Option 3:**
- Structure: A bicyclic compound with multiple rings and an enantiomer.
- Image: Three interconnected rings (similar to option 2), with formyl groups on a bridgehouse carbon. Additionally, the term "+ enantiomer" indicates the presence of a stereoisomer.
- Representation: Stereoisomer (enantiomer) present.
**Option 4:**
- Structure: A bicyclic compound with a fused ring system containing a single formyl group.
- Image: Two fused rings with one formyl group on one of the carbons in the fused section.
- Representation: No enantiomer, straightforward structure.
**Explanation:**
This question tests your understanding of organic reaction mechanisms, particularly involving aromatic compounds such as benzene and formaldehyde under the influence of heat, leading to complex bicyclic structures which may or may not have stereoisomers.
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