what is true about the volume of the gas in the balloon?

Q: You have 50.1 g of Cl2 gas in a container with one of the volume as one with H2SO4 gas. The pressure…

A: Avogadro law states that the volume of a gas is directly proportional to the number of moles at…

Q: A mixture of argon and krypton gases, in a 9.88 L flask at 13 °C, contains 6.20 grams of argon and…

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Q: Calculate the final temperature of a sample of gas initially at 42.3°C that has expanded from 0.635…

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Q: An experiment shows that a 110 mL gas sample has a mass of 0.170 g at a pressure of 744 mmHg and a…

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Q: You have 99.6 g of O2 gas in a container with twice the volume as one with CO2 gas. The pressure and…

A: Volume of O2 = 99.6 g Volume of CO2 = 99.6/2 = 49.8 g Mass of CO2 = ?

Q: A student is asked to model gas pressure using two walls and a ball connected to a string, as shown.…

A: This question belongs to the kinetic theory of gases. The walls in the structure represent the walls…

Q: Sometimes in lab we collect the gas formed by a chemical reaction over water. This makes it easy to…

A: Given: Temperature = 35.0 oC. Volume of gas = 39.5 mL = 0.0395 L

Q: The system pictured below contains two gases isolated from each other by a stopcock. What is the…

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Q: balloon with gas, you have to consider the gas will expand greatly as it rises and the surrounding…

A: Introduction : We have to calculate volume of gas. given :  pressure of gas =0.043 atm Temperature…

Q: heliox deep-sea diving mixture contains 2.0 gg of oxygen to every 98.0 gg of helium. What is the…

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Q: A mixture of methane and neon gases, in a 5.79 L flask at 55 °C, contains 4.14 grams of methane and…

A: Given  Volume ( V ) = 5.79 Liter  Temperature ( T )  = 55 ℃                               = ( 55 +…

Q: A gas mixture with a total pressure of 2900 torrtorr is used by a scuba diver. If the mixture…

A: Numbers of moles is calculated by dividing the given mass with molecular mass of compound.

Q: A sample containing only NO₂ and SO₂ has a total pressure of 130. torr. Measurements show that the…

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Q: If a 25.0 L tank of air is filled to a pressure of 30.0 psi at room temperature (22.0 oC), at what…

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Q: what was the original pressure of the gas?

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Q: A large balloon has an original volume of 1.0 m3 when it is released from the ground.  When the…

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Q: 132.0 g of chlorine gas (Cl2) and 24.0 g of helium (He) are mixed in a container with a total…

A: Given,  Mass of. Cl2 = 132 g Molar mass of Cl2 = 71 g/mol Moles = mass/MM     = 132/71   = 1.86 mol…

Q: When methane is burned in oxygen, carbon dioxide and water are formed. When 8.00 L of methane at 125…

A: The chemical equation for combustion of methane is: CH4(g)+2O2(g)→CO2(g)+2H2O(g)    -------(1)

Q: TReferences Use the References to access important values if needed for this question. A…

A: Given P1 = 755 mmHg V1 = 846 L T1 = 22.9°C P2 = 627 mmHg V2 = ? T2 = 7.9°C

Q: A helium-filled weather balloon has a volume of 762 L at 18.9°C and 752 mmHg. It is released and…

A:

Q: In a 10.00 L steel container, and at a temperature of 25.0°C, we have 76.0 g of O2(g) and 63.9 g of…

A: Given, The volume of the container, V = 10.00 LTemperature, T = 25.0oC = 298.15 KThe container…

Q: 6. Equal masses of gaseous N2, NH3, and N2O are injected into an evacuated container to produce a…

A: The partial pressure of a gas is the pressure that the gas would exert if it alone occupied the…

Q: 103.0 g of chlorine gas (Cl2) and 23.0 g of helium (He) are mixed in a container with a total…

A:

Q: Which of the following should be done to reduce the pressure of 1 mole of an ideal gas in a 22.4 L…

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Q: A boy with pneumonia has lungs with a volume of 2.0 L that fill with 0.085 mol of air when he…

A:

Q: A mixture of gases is made up of nitrogen, methane and oxygen. If the partial pressures exerted by…

A: • The values provided in the question are:-    i) Partial pressure of nitrogen gas, PN2 = 0.13 atm…

Q: Consider two identical 5.0 L containers. One of them contains one mole of helium gas, and the other…

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Q: A balloon containing 6.23L of air is filled at ground level at a pressure of 1.0atm. It is carried…

A: Given data : Volume of air in the balloon(V1) = 6.23 L Pressure(P1) = 1 atm Given that, it is…

Q: Hydrogen gas, oxygen gas, and water vapor are collected in eudiometer. The eudiometer contains…

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Q: Calculate the mass of carbon dioxide gas you have in the container.

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Q: A sample of gas contains 4.19 moles at 37.8 °C in a volume of 3.61 L. If 2.67 moles of gas are…

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Q: A 15.0 L15.0 L helium tank is pressurized to 27.0 atm.27.0 atm. When connected to this tank, a…

A: This problem can be solved using Boyle's law .  Which is given below as  P1 V1 = P2 V2  Where , P1…

Q: Since helium is lighter than air, it is difficult to measure the mass of a sample, so to find out…

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Q: A balloon with a 2.00 L volume contains 1.10 moles of gas. How many moles would have to be released…

A: The ideal equation for gas is given by,                                               PV = nRT…

Q: A common way to make hydrogen gas in the laboratory is to place a metal such as zinc in hydrochloric…

A: Given,Volume (V) = 147.6 ml = 0.1476 LP = 743 mm Hg

Q: If 5.00 g of Gas A and 5.00 g of Gas B are mixed in the same chamber and the partial pressure of Gas…

A:

Q: cylindrical container with a movable piston initially holds 1.5 moles of gas at a pressure of 4.0…

A:

Q: The air in a bicycle tire is bubbled through water and collected at 25oC.If the total volume of gas…

A:

Q: When methane is burned in oxygen, carbon dioxide and water are formed. When 8.00 L of methane at 125…

A: It is given that methane gas is burned in oxygen to release carbon dioxide and water, and the…

Kinetic-Theory of Gases

Kinetic theory of gases is the model or method which was developed in the 19th century by Maxwell and Boltzmann. This is possible as the interatomic force which is of short-range forces that are important for solids and liquids can be neglected for gases. This theory or gas law gives a molecular interpretation of the pressure and temperature of a gas and is consistent with gas laws and Avogadro’s hypothesis. This theory is very helpful to correctly explain the specific heat capacities of many gases, kinetic energy and it also explains the transport qualities such as viscosity, thermal conductivity, and diffusion with molecular parameters. As stated in the kinetic-molecular theory, the temperature of a substance or gas particle is related to the average kinetic energy of the particles of that substance. When a substance is heated, some of the absorbed energy is stored within the particles, while some of the energy increases the motion of the particles, called average kinetic energy.