What is thought to cause DID?

Ciccarelli: Psychology_5 (5th Edition)
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ISBN:9780134477961
Author:Saundra K. Ciccarelli, J. Noland White
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What is thought to cause DID?

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Introduction

Dissociative identity disorder is a severe type of dissociation, a mental cycle which creates a lack of association in an individual's thoughts, memories, feelings, actions, or feeling of identity. Dissociative identity disorder is remembered to come from a combination of factors that may include trauma experienced by the individual with the disorder. The dissociative aspect is believed to be a coping mechanism - - the individual literally turns down or dissociates themselves from a situation or experience that's too vicious, traumatic, or painful to assimilate with their cognizant self.

Who Is At Risk for DID?
Research indicates that the cause of DID is probable a psychological response to interpersonal and environmental anxieties, particularly during early youth years when emotional disregard or abuse may interfere with personality development. As many as close to 100% of individuals who foster dissociative disorders have perceived personal histories of recurring, overpowering, and often life-threatening disturbances or traumas at a delicate developmental stage of adolescence (usually before age 6).

Dissociation may also happen when there has been persistent disregard or emotional abuse, in any event, when there has been no overt physical or sexual abuse. Findings show that in families where parents are frightening and unpredictable, the kids may become dissociative. Studies indicate DID affects about 1% of the population.

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