What is the volume of a hemisphere with a radius of 6.1 ft, rounded to the nearest tenth of a cubic foot?

Mathematics For Machine Technology
8th Edition
ISBN:9781337798310
Author:Peterson, John.
Publisher:Peterson, John.
Chapter22: Introduction To Percents
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1A
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**Question:**

What is the volume of a hemisphere with a radius of 6.1 ft, rounded to the nearest tenth of a cubic foot?

**Explanation:**

To find the volume of a hemisphere, you can use the formula for the volume of a sphere and then divide by 2.

The formula for the volume of a sphere is:
\[ V = \frac{4}{3} \pi r^3 \]

For a hemisphere:
\[ V_{\text{hemisphere}} = \frac{1}{2} \left( \frac{4}{3} \pi r^3 \right) \]

Given:
\[ r = 6.1 \text{ ft} \]

First, calculate the volume of the sphere:
\[ V = \frac{4}{3} \pi (6.1)^3 \]

Then, divide by 2 to get the volume of the hemisphere:
\[ V_{\text{hemisphere}} = \frac{1}{2} \left( \frac{4}{3} \pi (6.1)^3 \right) \]

After performing these calculations, round the result to the nearest tenth.

**Calculation Steps:**

1. Cube the radius:
   \[ (6.1)^3 = 226.981 \]

2. Multiply by \(\pi\) and \(\frac{4}{3}\):
   \[ \frac{4}{3} \pi \times 226.981 \approx 951.73 \]

3. Divide by 2 to get the hemisphere volume:
   \[ V_{\text{hemisphere}} \approx \frac{951.73}{2} \approx 475.9 \text{ cubic feet} \]

Thus, the volume of the hemisphere is approximately **475.9 cubic feet**.
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:** What is the volume of a hemisphere with a radius of 6.1 ft, rounded to the nearest tenth of a cubic foot? **Explanation:** To find the volume of a hemisphere, you can use the formula for the volume of a sphere and then divide by 2. The formula for the volume of a sphere is: \[ V = \frac{4}{3} \pi r^3 \] For a hemisphere: \[ V_{\text{hemisphere}} = \frac{1}{2} \left( \frac{4}{3} \pi r^3 \right) \] Given: \[ r = 6.1 \text{ ft} \] First, calculate the volume of the sphere: \[ V = \frac{4}{3} \pi (6.1)^3 \] Then, divide by 2 to get the volume of the hemisphere: \[ V_{\text{hemisphere}} = \frac{1}{2} \left( \frac{4}{3} \pi (6.1)^3 \right) \] After performing these calculations, round the result to the nearest tenth. **Calculation Steps:** 1. Cube the radius: \[ (6.1)^3 = 226.981 \] 2. Multiply by \(\pi\) and \(\frac{4}{3}\): \[ \frac{4}{3} \pi \times 226.981 \approx 951.73 \] 3. Divide by 2 to get the hemisphere volume: \[ V_{\text{hemisphere}} \approx \frac{951.73}{2} \approx 475.9 \text{ cubic feet} \] Thus, the volume of the hemisphere is approximately **475.9 cubic feet**.
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