What is the standard equation of each circle? 9. center (2, 3); radius = 5 10. center (0,-1); radius =

Elementary Geometry For College Students, 7e
7th Edition
ISBN:9781337614085
Author:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
Publisher:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
ChapterP: Preliminary Concepts
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Can u help me with these two?

**Determining the Standard Equation of a Circle**

When provided with the center and radius of a circle, the standard equation of the circle can be derived using the formula: 

\[ (x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2 \]

where \((h, k)\) represents the center of the circle and \(r\) represents the radius. 

**Examples:**

1. **Problem 9:**
   - **Given:** Center = \((2, 3)\); Radius = \(5\)
   - **Solution:** Substituting the given values into the standard equation formula:
     \[
     (x - 2)^2 + (y - 3)^2 = 5^2
     \]
     This simplifies to:
     \[
     (x - 2)^2 + (y - 3)^2 = 25
     \]

2. **Problem 10:**
   - **Given:** Center = \((0, -1)\); Radius = \(\sqrt{7}\)
   - **Solution:** Substituting the given values into the standard equation formula:
     \[
     (x - 0)^2 + (y + 1)^2 = (\sqrt{7})^2
     \]
     This simplifies to:
     \[
     x^2 + (y + 1)^2 = 7
     \]
Transcribed Image Text:**Determining the Standard Equation of a Circle** When provided with the center and radius of a circle, the standard equation of the circle can be derived using the formula: \[ (x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2 \] where \((h, k)\) represents the center of the circle and \(r\) represents the radius. **Examples:** 1. **Problem 9:** - **Given:** Center = \((2, 3)\); Radius = \(5\) - **Solution:** Substituting the given values into the standard equation formula: \[ (x - 2)^2 + (y - 3)^2 = 5^2 \] This simplifies to: \[ (x - 2)^2 + (y - 3)^2 = 25 \] 2. **Problem 10:** - **Given:** Center = \((0, -1)\); Radius = \(\sqrt{7}\) - **Solution:** Substituting the given values into the standard equation formula: \[ (x - 0)^2 + (y + 1)^2 = (\sqrt{7})^2 \] This simplifies to: \[ x^2 + (y + 1)^2 = 7 \]
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