What is the solution and/or answer to this problem? Depreciation by Two Methods; Sale of Fixed Asset New lithographic equipment, acquired at a cost of $718,750 on March 1 of Year 1 (beginning of the fiscal year), has an estimated useful life of five years and an estimated residual value of $61,800. The manager requested information regarding the effect of alternative methods on the amount of depreciation expense each year. On March 4 of Year 5, the equipment was sold for $105,300. Required: 1. Determine the annual depreciation expense for each of the estimated five years of use, the accumulated depreciation at the end of each year, and the book value of the equipment at the end of each year by the following methods: a. Straight-line method Year Depreciation Expense Accumulated Depreciation, End of Year Book Value, End of Year 1 $fill in the blank ae7e56f7b05f016_1 $fill in the blank ae7e56f7b05f016_2 $fill in the blank ae7e56f7b05f016_3 2 $fill in the blank ae7e56f7b05f016_4 $fill in the blank ae7e56f7b05f016_5 $fill in the blank ae7e56f7b05f016_6 3 $fill in the blank ae7e56f7b05f016_7 $fill in the blank ae7e56f7b05f016_8 $fill in the blank ae7e56f7b05f016_9 4 $fill in the blank ae7e56f7b05f016_10 $fill in the blank ae7e56f7b05f016_11 $fill in the blank ae7e56f7b05f016_12 5 $fill in the blank ae7e56f7b05f016_13 $fill in the blank ae7e56f7b05f016_14 $fill in the blank ae7e56f7b05f016_15 b. Double-declining-balance method Year Depreciation Expense Accumulated Depreciation, End of Year Book Value, End of Year 1 $fill in the blank ae7e56f7b05f016_16 $fill in the blank ae7e56f7b05f016_17 $fill in the blank ae7e56f7b05f016_18 2 $fill in the blank ae7e56f7b05f016_19 $fill in the blank ae7e56f7b05f016_20 $fill in the blank ae7e56f7b05f016_21 3 $fill in the blank ae7e56f7b05f016_22 $fill in the blank ae7e56f7b05f016_23 $fill in the blank ae7e56f7b05f016_24 4 $fill in the blank ae7e56f7b05f016_25 $fill in the blank ae7e56f7b05f016_26 $fill in the blank ae7e56f7b05f016_27 5 $fill in the blank ae7e56f7b05f016_28 $fill in the blank ae7e56f7b05f016_29 $fill in the blank ae7e56f7b05f016_30 2. Journalize the entry to record the sale assuming that the manager chose the double declining-balance method. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.
Depreciation Methods
The word "depreciation" is defined as an accounting method wherein the cost of tangible assets is spread over its useful life and it usually denotes how much of the assets value has been used up. The depreciation is usually considered as an operating expense. The main reason behind depreciation includes wear and tear of the assets, obsolescence etc.
Depreciation Accounting
In terms of accounting, with the passage of time the value of a fixed asset (like machinery, plants, furniture etc.) goes down over a specific period of time is known as depreciation. Now, the question comes in your mind, why the value of the fixed asset reduces over time.
What is the solution and/or answer to this problem?
New lithographic equipment, acquired at a cost of $718,750 on March 1 of Year 1 (beginning of the fiscal year), has an estimated useful life of five years and an estimated residual value of $61,800. The manager requested information regarding the effect of alternative methods on the amount of depreciation expense each year.
On March 4 of Year 5, the equipment was sold for $105,300.
Required:
1. Determine the annual depreciation expense for each of the estimated five years of use, the
a. Straight-line method
Year | Depreciation Expense |
Accumulated Depreciation, End of Year |
Book Value, End of Year |
1 | $fill in the blank ae7e56f7b05f016_1 | $fill in the blank ae7e56f7b05f016_2 | $fill in the blank ae7e56f7b05f016_3 |
2 | $fill in the blank ae7e56f7b05f016_4 | $fill in the blank ae7e56f7b05f016_5 | $fill in the blank ae7e56f7b05f016_6 |
3 | $fill in the blank ae7e56f7b05f016_7 | $fill in the blank ae7e56f7b05f016_8 | $fill in the blank ae7e56f7b05f016_9 |
4 | $fill in the blank ae7e56f7b05f016_10 | $fill in the blank ae7e56f7b05f016_11 | $fill in the blank ae7e56f7b05f016_12 |
5 | $fill in the blank ae7e56f7b05f016_13 | $fill in the blank ae7e56f7b05f016_14 | $fill in the blank ae7e56f7b05f016_15 |
b. Double-declining-balance method
Year | Depreciation Expense |
Accumulated Depreciation, End of Year |
Book Value, End of Year |
1 | $fill in the blank ae7e56f7b05f016_16 | $fill in the blank ae7e56f7b05f016_17 | $fill in the blank ae7e56f7b05f016_18 |
2 | $fill in the blank ae7e56f7b05f016_19 | $fill in the blank ae7e56f7b05f016_20 | $fill in the blank ae7e56f7b05f016_21 |
3 | $fill in the blank ae7e56f7b05f016_22 | $fill in the blank ae7e56f7b05f016_23 | $fill in the blank ae7e56f7b05f016_24 |
4 | $fill in the blank ae7e56f7b05f016_25 | $fill in the blank ae7e56f7b05f016_26 | $fill in the blank ae7e56f7b05f016_27 |
5 | $fill in the blank ae7e56f7b05f016_28 | $fill in the blank ae7e56f7b05f016_29 | $fill in the blank ae7e56f7b05f016_30 |
2.
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