Calculus: Early Transcendentals
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285741550
Author:James Stewart
Publisher:James Stewart
Chapter1: Functions And Models
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RCC: (a) What is a function? What are its domain and range? (b) What is the graph of a function? (c) How...
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![### Problem Statement
What is the smallest positive solution to \(5\sin^2 x - \cos^2 x = 1\)? Round to 2 decimal places.
---
### Explanation
This problem involves solving a trigonometric equation to find the smallest positive solution for \(x\). The equation combines both sine and cosine functions, and solving it typically involves using trigonometric identities and algebraic manipulation.
1. **Trigonometric Identity:** One key identity that might be useful is \(\sin^2 x + \cos^2 x = 1\).
2. **Algebraic Manipulation:** You may try expressing the equation in terms of a single trigonometric function, using the identity mentioned above to simplify \(\cos^2 x\).
3. **Potential Method of Solution:**
- Substitute \(\cos^2 x\) with \(1 - \sin^2 x\).
- Solve the resulting quadratic equation in terms of \(\sin x\).
- Find the smallest positive solution for \(x\).
This exercise is a practice of combining knowledge of trigonometry with algebraic techniques to find a specific numerical solution.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F61daffe8-7e66-4f26-a5d3-c5825d31ffdf%2Fde80c8bb-92e6-4003-90e7-9bbdda09b14b%2Fkhk2esd_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:### Problem Statement
What is the smallest positive solution to \(5\sin^2 x - \cos^2 x = 1\)? Round to 2 decimal places.
---
### Explanation
This problem involves solving a trigonometric equation to find the smallest positive solution for \(x\). The equation combines both sine and cosine functions, and solving it typically involves using trigonometric identities and algebraic manipulation.
1. **Trigonometric Identity:** One key identity that might be useful is \(\sin^2 x + \cos^2 x = 1\).
2. **Algebraic Manipulation:** You may try expressing the equation in terms of a single trigonometric function, using the identity mentioned above to simplify \(\cos^2 x\).
3. **Potential Method of Solution:**
- Substitute \(\cos^2 x\) with \(1 - \sin^2 x\).
- Solve the resulting quadratic equation in terms of \(\sin x\).
- Find the smallest positive solution for \(x\).
This exercise is a practice of combining knowledge of trigonometry with algebraic techniques to find a specific numerical solution.
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