Chemistry: Matter and Change
1st Edition
ISBN:9780078746376
Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
Publisher:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
Chapter21: Hydrocarbons
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 68A
Related questions
Question
What is the relationship between the two structures shown below?
![**Question:**
What is the relationship between the two structures shown below?
**Structures:**
1. The structure on the left is a Fischer projection of a molecule with the following groups:
- A bromine (Br) attached to a chiral center with a wedge.
- A hydroxyl group (OH) attached to another chiral center with a dash.
- There are two methyl groups (CH₃) at the ends.
- Additional hydrogen (H) atoms are implied.
2. The structure on the right is a three-dimensional representation:
- A central carbon chain with two vertical lines.
- Bromine (Br) and a hydroxyl group (OH) are on the left side, and hydrogen (H) and methyl (CH₃) groups on the right.
**Options:**
- ○ These are the same compound
- ○ Diastereomers
- ○ Structural isomers
- ○ Enantiomers](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Ff564a1ec-3fd9-4085-9f66-8892a6d18cea%2Fe10b1e4d-5848-4159-9932-46c2db14cd8b%2F54g8zm9_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:**
What is the relationship between the two structures shown below?
**Structures:**
1. The structure on the left is a Fischer projection of a molecule with the following groups:
- A bromine (Br) attached to a chiral center with a wedge.
- A hydroxyl group (OH) attached to another chiral center with a dash.
- There are two methyl groups (CH₃) at the ends.
- Additional hydrogen (H) atoms are implied.
2. The structure on the right is a three-dimensional representation:
- A central carbon chain with two vertical lines.
- Bromine (Br) and a hydroxyl group (OH) are on the left side, and hydrogen (H) and methyl (CH₃) groups on the right.
**Options:**
- ○ These are the same compound
- ○ Diastereomers
- ○ Structural isomers
- ○ Enantiomers
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