What is the relationship between radiation intensity and distance? Derive a mathematical expression for the relationship.

College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
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Question
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K.
Virtual General Chemistry Laboratory
M
N.
Nuclear Chemistry
Name
Experiment 4 - Radiation Intensity vs Distance
Date
Gamma radiation (gallium-67)
Intensity vs Distance
Distance (cm)
Activity (counts/s)
1100
1000
1000
21
250
900
105
800
4.
62
700
5.
39
600
27
500
20
400
300
8.
16
200
9.
13
100
10
10
4
8
10
Distance (cm)
Analysis
1. What is the relationship between radiation intensity and distance? Derive a mathematical expression for the relationship.
2. When a sample of phosphorus-32 (a beta-emitter used to treat leukemia and pancreatic cancer) was placed 1 cm from the detector, the intensity of its radiation was measure
counts per second. What would its activity be 2 cm from the detector? 5 cm?
3. X rays are a type of ionizing radiation similar to gamma rays. Why does the X ray technician leave the room when you receive an X ray?
6 ト
Activity (counts/s)
Transcribed Image Text:K. Virtual General Chemistry Laboratory M N. Nuclear Chemistry Name Experiment 4 - Radiation Intensity vs Distance Date Gamma radiation (gallium-67) Intensity vs Distance Distance (cm) Activity (counts/s) 1100 1000 1000 21 250 900 105 800 4. 62 700 5. 39 600 27 500 20 400 300 8. 16 200 9. 13 100 10 10 4 8 10 Distance (cm) Analysis 1. What is the relationship between radiation intensity and distance? Derive a mathematical expression for the relationship. 2. When a sample of phosphorus-32 (a beta-emitter used to treat leukemia and pancreatic cancer) was placed 1 cm from the detector, the intensity of its radiation was measure counts per second. What would its activity be 2 cm from the detector? 5 cm? 3. X rays are a type of ionizing radiation similar to gamma rays. Why does the X ray technician leave the room when you receive an X ray? 6 ト Activity (counts/s)
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