Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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![**Question:** What is the reduced mass in kg of the N-I bond?
This question requires the calculation of the reduced mass for the nitrogen-iodine (N-I) bond. The reduced mass (\(\mu\)) of a diatomic molecule is given by the formula:
\[
\mu = \frac{m_1 \cdot m_2}{m_1 + m_2}
\]
where \(m_1\) and \(m_2\) are the masses of the two atoms (nitrogen and iodine in this case).
The atomic masses are typically found in atomic mass units (amu), so they need to be converted into kilograms (kg) using the conversion factor \(1 \, \text{amu} = 1.66053906660 \times 10^{-27} \, \text{kg}\).
For nitrogen (\(N\)), the atomic mass is approximately 14.007 amu.
For iodine (\(I\)), the atomic mass is approximately 126.90 amu.
Once converted to kilograms, these values can be substituted into the reduced mass formula to find the answer.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fb7544060-01e3-4982-8714-99ffe5453575%2F00ce5c0e-ed3e-4801-8c15-a333b8d7dbda%2Fjqbhcfq_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:** What is the reduced mass in kg of the N-I bond?
This question requires the calculation of the reduced mass for the nitrogen-iodine (N-I) bond. The reduced mass (\(\mu\)) of a diatomic molecule is given by the formula:
\[
\mu = \frac{m_1 \cdot m_2}{m_1 + m_2}
\]
where \(m_1\) and \(m_2\) are the masses of the two atoms (nitrogen and iodine in this case).
The atomic masses are typically found in atomic mass units (amu), so they need to be converted into kilograms (kg) using the conversion factor \(1 \, \text{amu} = 1.66053906660 \times 10^{-27} \, \text{kg}\).
For nitrogen (\(N\)), the atomic mass is approximately 14.007 amu.
For iodine (\(I\)), the atomic mass is approximately 126.90 amu.
Once converted to kilograms, these values can be substituted into the reduced mass formula to find the answer.
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