What is the profit-maximizing output? Output Price Total Marginal Total Marginal Total Profit Revenue Revenue Cost Cost 5 $16 100 -20 10 150 15 175 5 20 205 25 285 30 $480 390 30 25 15 20

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**Title: Understanding Profit Maximization in Economics**

**Introduction:**

In the pursuit of maximizing profit, businesses often need to analyze various cost and revenue parameters. The profit-maximizing output is the level of production at which a business can achieve the highest possible profit. Below is a table that illustrates the relationship between output, price, total revenue, marginal revenue, total cost, marginal cost, and total profit.

**Table: Output and Profit Analysis**

| Output | Price | Total Revenue | Marginal Revenue | Total Cost | Marginal Cost | Total Profit |
|--------|-------|---------------|------------------|------------|---------------|--------------|
| 5      | $16   | -             | -                | 100        | -             | -20          |
| 10     |       |               |                  | 150        |               |              |
| 15     |       |               |                  | 175        | 5             |              |
| 20     |       |               |                  | 205        |               |              |
| 25     |       | $480          |                  | 285        |               |              |
| 30     |       |               |                  | 390        |               |              |

**Explanation of Terms:**

- **Output:** The quantity of goods produced.
- **Price:** The cost at which each unit is sold.
- **Total Revenue:** Calculated as Price multiplied by Output, it represents the total income from sales.
- **Marginal Revenue:** The additional revenue generated from selling one more unit of output.
- **Total Cost:** The sum of all costs incurred in production at each output level.
- **Marginal Cost:** The cost of producing one more unit of output.
- **Total Profit:** The difference between Total Revenue and Total Cost.

**Analyzing the Table:**

1. **Initial Production Level (5 Units):**
   - Price per unit is $16.
   - Total Cost is $100, resulting in a Total Profit of -$20.

2. **At 15 Units Output:**
   - Marginal Cost is given as $5, indicating the cost to produce the 15th unit.
  
3. **At 30 Units Output:**
   - Total Revenue is provided as $480, and Total Cost is $390.
  
**Conclusion:**

This table serves as a tool for understanding how different output levels affect overall profitability. By analyzing these figures
Transcribed Image Text:**Title: Understanding Profit Maximization in Economics** **Introduction:** In the pursuit of maximizing profit, businesses often need to analyze various cost and revenue parameters. The profit-maximizing output is the level of production at which a business can achieve the highest possible profit. Below is a table that illustrates the relationship between output, price, total revenue, marginal revenue, total cost, marginal cost, and total profit. **Table: Output and Profit Analysis** | Output | Price | Total Revenue | Marginal Revenue | Total Cost | Marginal Cost | Total Profit | |--------|-------|---------------|------------------|------------|---------------|--------------| | 5 | $16 | - | - | 100 | - | -20 | | 10 | | | | 150 | | | | 15 | | | | 175 | 5 | | | 20 | | | | 205 | | | | 25 | | $480 | | 285 | | | | 30 | | | | 390 | | | **Explanation of Terms:** - **Output:** The quantity of goods produced. - **Price:** The cost at which each unit is sold. - **Total Revenue:** Calculated as Price multiplied by Output, it represents the total income from sales. - **Marginal Revenue:** The additional revenue generated from selling one more unit of output. - **Total Cost:** The sum of all costs incurred in production at each output level. - **Marginal Cost:** The cost of producing one more unit of output. - **Total Profit:** The difference between Total Revenue and Total Cost. **Analyzing the Table:** 1. **Initial Production Level (5 Units):** - Price per unit is $16. - Total Cost is $100, resulting in a Total Profit of -$20. 2. **At 15 Units Output:** - Marginal Cost is given as $5, indicating the cost to produce the 15th unit. 3. **At 30 Units Output:** - Total Revenue is provided as $480, and Total Cost is $390. **Conclusion:** This table serves as a tool for understanding how different output levels affect overall profitability. By analyzing these figures
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