What is the probability that a player receives (exactly) $5 in this game? What is the probability that a player receives at least $1 in this game? Consider the WRC's point of view: their profit-per-game is $1-payoff. What is the expected value of the WRC's profit-per-game?

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
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Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
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The most popular game at the Whoville Resort and Casino (WRC) is "Pick Green", which
is played with the WRC's Great Urn of Joy. This urn contains thousands of marbles: 85%
red and 15% green. The game costs $1 to play and the rules simple:
After paying $1, the player repeatedly draws one marble at random, with replacement from
the Great Urn of Joy, until they draw a red marble. The player then receives a payoff
based on the number of green marbles that they drew, according to the following table:
#green marbles
0
1
2
3
4 or more
payoff
SO
$1
$5
$100
$1000
While it is true that Whos don't earn extra cash for drawing more than 4 green marbles,
they do get a certificate listing their total, and these certificates are a source of great pride
in Whoville.
What is the probability that a player receives (exactly) $5 in this game?
What is the probability that a player receives at least $1 in this game?
Consider the WRC's point of view: their profit-per-game is $1 - payoff. What is the
expected value of the WRC's profit-per-game?
Transcribed Image Text:The most popular game at the Whoville Resort and Casino (WRC) is "Pick Green", which is played with the WRC's Great Urn of Joy. This urn contains thousands of marbles: 85% red and 15% green. The game costs $1 to play and the rules simple: After paying $1, the player repeatedly draws one marble at random, with replacement from the Great Urn of Joy, until they draw a red marble. The player then receives a payoff based on the number of green marbles that they drew, according to the following table: #green marbles 0 1 2 3 4 or more payoff SO $1 $5 $100 $1000 While it is true that Whos don't earn extra cash for drawing more than 4 green marbles, they do get a certificate listing their total, and these certificates are a source of great pride in Whoville. What is the probability that a player receives (exactly) $5 in this game? What is the probability that a player receives at least $1 in this game? Consider the WRC's point of view: their profit-per-game is $1 - payoff. What is the expected value of the WRC's profit-per-game?
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