What is the predicted cost of maintenance for someone who racks up about 2,000 miles per month on a sedan? c. Suppose one of the observations used to get the data table above was a sedan owner who reported he drove 980 miles this month and spent about $450 on maintenance costs in the same month. What is the residual of this observation?

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please use chart attatched. 

a. Explain the meaning of the slope of the regression line in this context.

b. What is the predicted cost of maintenance for someone who racks up about 2,000 miles per month on a sedan?

c. Suppose one of the observations used to get the data table above was a sedan owner who reported he drove 980 miles this month and spent about $450 on maintenance costs in the same month. What is the residual of this observation?

Expert Solution
Step 1

a.

 

The regression equation is obtained below:

 

Let us define y as the maintenance cost and x as the number of miles driven on a sedan.

Statistics homework question answer, step 1, image 1

Regression Equation is y-hat=b0+b1x

 

Interpretation:

 

Intercept, b0: Represents the percentage of constant change in y.

Slope, b1: The variable y increases(decreases) by b1 units with each unit increase in the variable x.

 

From the regression equation, the slope value is 0.4745.

 

Interpretation:

 

Slope, b1: The slope value is 0.4745 and it is positive. It can be interpreted that the maintenance cost  is expected to increase by $0.4745 dollars if the number of miles driven on a Sedan is increases by 1 mile.

Step 2

b.

 

Given that the number of miles driven is 2,000 miles.

 

Substitute x=2000 in regression equation

Statistics homework question answer, step 2, image 1

 

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