Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Question 115

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11: Gases
114.
Consider the reaction:
P4(s) + 6 H₂(g)
4 PH3(g)
a. If 88.6 L of H₂(g), measured at STP, is allowed to react with 158.3 g of P4, what
is the limiting reactant?
b. If 48.3 L of PH3, measured at STP, forms, what is the percent yield?
Consider the reaction for the synthesis of nitric acid:
3 NO2(g) + H₂O (1) 2 HNO3(aq) + NO(g)
4
a. If 12.8 L of NO₂(g), measured at STP, is allowed to react with 14.9 g of water,
find the limiting reagent and the theoretical yield of HNO3 in grams.
b. If 14.8 g of HNO3 forms, what is the percent yield?
Consider the reaction for the production of NO₂ from NO:
2 NO(g) + O₂(g)
2 NO₂(g)
a. If 84.8 L of O2(g), measured at 35 °C and 632 mm Hg, is allowed to react with
158.2 g of NO, find the limiting reagent.
b. If 97.3 L of NO₂ forms, measured at 35 °C and 632 mm Hg, what is the percent
yield?
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