Oogenesis
The formation of the ovum (mature female gamete) from undifferentiated germ cells is called oogenesis. This process takes place in the ovaries (female gonads). Oogenesis consists of three stages known as the multiplication phase, growth phase, and maturation phase.
Cell Division
Cell division involves the formation of new daughter cells from the parent cells. It is a part of the cell cycle that takes place in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms. Cell division is required for three main reasons:
What is the nuclear division that generates egg and sperm cells containing half the number of chromosomes?

Chromosomes are long thread-like structures that carry coded genetic information in the form of DNA. This coded information is passed on from one generation to next generation through successful reproduction.
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