What is the name of the following ketone? li r A) 7-methyl-4-ethyl-3-heptanone B) 2-methyl-5-ethyl-4-octanone C) 2-methyl-5-ethyl-3-nonanone D) 5-methyl-2-ethyl-4-heptanone F) 2-methyl-5-ethyl-4-octanone

Q: 8) What is the correct name of the molecule HO a) 5-hydroxy pentanal b) 4-carbonyl-1-butanal c)…

A: given compound

Q: What are the products obtained from saponification of isopropyl benzoate with sodium hydroxide…

A: Soapnification-The reaction of an ester with water and base NaOH to break ester linkage and produce…

Q: What is the formula of the hemiacetal of methanol and propanal? A CH3CH2CH(OCH3)OH CH3CH(OC2H5)OH…

A: given methanol - CH3OH propanal - CH3CH2CHO

Q: Oxidation Reaction Write whether the following aldehydes and ketones are positive for the Tollens…

A: Tollen's test: This test is used to distinguish between ketones and aldehydes. It is also known as…

Q: pentyl propanoate

A:

Q: What is the IUPAC name for the following compound? & Br 3-benzenebutanoyl bromide 3-methylbenzanoyl…

A:

Q: H CI XX H CI A) enantiomers B) diastereomers C) identical compounds D) constitutional isomers E) Not…

A: Enanotiomers have opposite configuration. Identical molecules have same configuration.  For…

Q: Which of the following is the IUPAC name for the compound below? CH3 CH CH-CH-CH2-CH2 CH; OH…

A: Numbering of compound done from that side from which the OH group is getting less number.   As the…

Q: Which of the following functional groups are present in 2-acetoxybenzoic acid? Group of answer…

A: 2-acetoxybenzoic acid is also called as aspirin  In this ester carboxylic acid…

Q: 4) A reagent that can reduce a carboxylic acid to an alcohol is A) H2/Pt B) K2Cr207 C) NaBH4 D)…

A: Identify the reagent that can reduce a carboxylic acid to an alcohol  a) H2/ Pt b) K2Cr2O7  c) NaBH4…

Q: What compound is formed when methyloxirane (shown below) is reacted with ethylmagnesium bromide…

A: When an epoxide reacts with a Grignard reagent followed by the treatment with aqueous acid, an…

Q: OH CH;CH,CHCHOCH,CH3 CH3

A: Applying definition of acetal and hemiacetal.

Q: Why can’t 2-methyl-2-propanol be prepared by the reduction of a carbonyl compound?

A: Reduction is the process in which the chemical species gains the electrons and due to which its…

Q: 19.) A ketal results from the reaction of A) aldehyde, alcohol with B) ketone, aldehyde C) ether,…

A: ketals are organic molecules that are formed from ketones in which the carbonyl group is replaced by…

Q: What is the IUPAC name for the following compound? HO. Multiple Choice 4-Fluoro-3-methylbenzoate…

A: Answer is 4-fluoro-3- methylbenzoic acid

Q: 2-methylcyclohexanone acetophenone benzoyl chloride benzyl acetate butyrolactone cyclopentanone…

A: To determine the compound to which the given IR spectrum belongs to:

Q: The reaction of a ketone and excess methanol with an acid as a catalyst gives what product? A)…

A: When alcohol is added ketone in presence of acid hemiketal is formed.When excess alcohol is added…

Q: Predict the products formed in the given reaction. H2O NaOH

A: When a base or the alkaline solution reacts with an ester it forms a sodium salt of carboxylic acid…

Q: CH3 Write in the correct reagents for these transformations: a) cyclohexanol chlorocyclohexane b)…

A: Here we are required to predict the reagent needed to carry out the following conversion

Q: СООН

A: Answer:IUPAC is the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry and it has given certain set…

Q: What is the correct IUPAC name of the following compound?

A: In IUPAC nomenclature have to select the longest carbon chain including the main functional group.…

Q: What is the IUPAC name of the following compound? HO OH 4-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoic acid…

A: The basic rules for the nomenclature of organic compounds as per IUPAC are as follows; (a) Choose a…

Q: Alcohols undergo dehydration reactions in the presence of an acid catalyst. Which of the following…

A:

Q: Give the IUPAC name for the following compound. CH3-CH,-CH,-C-O-CH,-CH, ethyl propanoate 4-hexanal O…

A: The functional group RCOOR'  is called ester and its iupac name contains suffix 'oate'.

Q: When butanone reacts with ethylene glycol and an acid catalyst it forms an ketal that will react…

A: When butanone reacts with ethylene glycol and an acid catalyst it forms an ketalKetal will react…

Q: How would you convert benzoic acid (C6H5CO2H) to each compound?

A:

Q: Predict the products when cyclohexanol is dehydrated

A: Dehydration is the removal of water molecule. The dehydration of cyclohexanol occurs in presence of…

Q: Identify a carboxylic acid.   CH3CH2NH2 CH3CH2OCH2CH3 CH3COOH CH3CH2CH2CH3 CH3CH2OH

A: In a given question, we have to out the functional group carboxylic acid in a given different…

Diol

In chemistry there are so many chemical compounds that have a hydroxyl group but a chemical compound having two hydroxyl groups (-OH) is termed as a diol. It also implies the presence of two alcohols whereas polyols contain two or more than two hydroxyl groups (-OH). Glycol or 1,2-diol is an aliphatic diol that has two alcohol groups on adjacent carbon atoms. In industries, the most commonly used diol is ethylene glycol.