**Transcription of the Chemical Reaction for Educational Purposes**---**Problem Statement:** What is the maximum amount of aspirin if 1.254 g of salicylic acid are reacted with 0.5 g of acetic anhydride according to the following reaction:**Chemical Reaction:**- **Reactants:** - **Salicylic Acid (C₇H₆O₃):** - Structure: Aromatic benzene ring attached to a hydroxyl (OH) group and a carboxylic acid (COOH) group. - **Acetic Anhydride (C₄H₆O₃):** - Structure: Two acetyl (CH₃CO) groups linked by an oxygen atom.- **Products:** - **Aspirin (C₉H₈O₄):** - Structure: An acetylated salicylic acid molecule, where the acetyl group is attached to the phenolic OH group of salicylic acid. - **Vinegar (Acetic Acid, HC₂H₃O₂):** - Structure: A simple carboxylic acid with one methyl (CH₃) group and one hydroxyl (OH) group bonded to the carbonyl carbon.**Equation Summary:**\[\text{Salicylic Acid (C₇H₆O₃)} + \text{Acetic Anhydride (C₄H₆O₃)} \rightarrow \text{Aspirin (C₉H₈O₄)} + \text{Vinegar (HC₂H₃O₂)}\]This reaction depicts the acetylation of salicylic acid with acetic anhydride to form aspirin and vinegar, illustrating the chemical synthesis of a common pharmaceutical product. The details of chemical structures help understand the molecular changes during the reaction.

Answered: Image /qna-images/answer/4a271e3d-b6e1-4fb7-bab1-228b249105f7.jpg

What is the maximum amount of aspirin if 1.254 g of salicylic acid are reacted with 0.5 g of acetic anhydride according to the following reaction: OH OH + H₂C Salicylic Acid + Acetic Anhydride C₂H603 C4H603 CH₂ Aspirin C₂H604 + H₂C + Vinegar HC₂H302

What is the maximum amount of aspirin if 1.254 g of salicylic acid are reacted with 0.5 g of acetic anhydride according to the following reaction: OH OH + H₂C Salicylic Acid + Acetic Anhydride C₂H603 C4H603 CH₂ Aspirin C₂H604 + H₂C + Vinegar HC₂H302

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

If 18.3 g of CH₃OH (MM = 32.04 g/mol) are added to a 500.0 mL volumetric flask, and water is added to fill the flask, what is the concentration of CH₃OH in the resulting solution?
What is the molarity of ZnCl2 that forms when 25.0 g of zinc completely reacts with CuCl2 according to the following reaction? Assume a final volume of 285 mL . Zn(s)+CuCl2(aq)→ZnCl2(aq)+Cu(s) Part B: Hard water often contains dissolved Ca2+ and Mg2+ ions. One way to soften water is to add phosphates. The phosphate ion forms insoluble precipitates with calcium and magnesium ions, removing them from solution. A solution is 0.055 M in calcium chloride and 0.095 M in magnesium nitrate. What mass of sodium phosphate would you add to 1.0 L of this solution to completely eliminate the hard water ions? Assume complete reaction. Express your answer using two significant figures Part C: Enter an equation for the precipitation reaction that occurs (if any) when solutions of ammonium chloride and silver nitrate are mixed. Express your answer as a chemical equation. Identify all of the phases in your answer. Enter noreaction if no precipitate is formed.
50.0 mL of a 0.4230 M solution of Na3PO, was mixed with 100.0 mL of 0.5151 M HgNO3 and allowed to react: Na3PO4 (aq) + HgNO3(aq) → 3 NaNO3(aq) + Hg3PO4 (s) - Answer the following questions: What mass of precipitate was formed? What is the molarity of the unreacted reactant after the reaction is complete? Check 9 M
In the reaction below, how many grams of chlorine gas (Cl₂) are needed to react with 5.393 x 1023 molecules of sodium hydroxide? Cl₂(g) + NaOH(aq) → NaCl(aq) + NaClO3(aq) + H₂O(l) What volume (in L) of 0.125 mol/L Ba(OH)2 solution is needed to react completely with 0.200 L of a 0.300 mol/L HNO3 solution according to the following reaction: Ba(OH)2(aq) + HNO3(aq) → Ba(NO3)2(aq) + H₂O(l) ->>
F12 F11 ID: A Date: Class: ID: A 24. 6. The amount of calcium present in milk can be determined by adding oxalate to a sample and measuring the mass of calcium oxalate precipitated. What is the mass percent of calcium if 0.429 g of calcium oxalate forms in a 125-g sample of milk when excess aqueous sodium oxalate is added? Na,C2O4(aq) + Ca²*(aq) → CaC2O4(s) + 2Na*(aq) a. 0.107% b. 0.202% с. 0.343% d. 1.10% е. 1.37% 25. Identify all the spectator ions in the following reaction. KSO4(aq) + 2MNSO4(aq) + 5FE2(SO4)3(aq)
If 5.00 mL of 0.0286 M CuSO4 is diluted to 10.0 mL with pure water, what is the molar concentration of copper(II) sulfate in the diluted solution? Molar concentration = M
If 40.7 g of CH₃OH (MM = 32.04 g/mol) are added to a 500.0 mL volumetric flask, and water is added to fill the flask, what is the concentration of CH₃OH in the resulting solution?
A chemist prepares a solution of iron(II) bromide (FeBr,) by measuring out 97.1 mg of FeBr, into a 100. mL volumetric flask and filling to the mark with distilled water. Calculate the molarity of Br anions in the chemist's solution. Be sure your answer is rounded to 3 significant digits. olo mol x10 Ar
1. A student was asked to react silver nitrate with sodium during a stoichiometry lab. The student react 12.3 g of silver nitrate with 7.83 g of sodium sulfate to produce the following products. Na2SO4(aq) + 2 AgNO3 (aq) -> Ag2SO4(s) + 2 NaNO3(aq) a) predict the mass of percipitate that the student should obtain.
Determine the mass (in g) of AgBr that is produced when 609 mL of a 5.76×10-2 M Na3Ag(S2O3)2 solution completely reacts with 674 mL of a 1.15×10-2 M NaBr solution according to the following balanced chemical equation.Na3Ag(S2O3)2(aq) + NaBr(aq) → AgBr(s) + 2Na2S2O3(aq)
A sample of 0.75 g of hydrogen gas was obtained by reacting 32.5 g hydrochloric acid with 18.0 g magnesium. Mg(s) + 2 HCI (aq) --> MgCl₂ (aq) + H₂(g) What is the percent yield for this reaction? 100% 83% 41% 50%
A stock solution of Na2S2O3 is prepared by adding 20.40 grams of solid Na2S2O3 to enough water to make 250.0 ml of solution. A 25.0 ml sample of that stock solution is then diluted to a final volume of 500.0 ml. What is the concentration of sodium ions in the resulting solution (in mol/L)?