Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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![**What is the mass of one mole of carbon atoms?**
This section explores the concept of molar mass, specifically focusing on carbon atoms. The molar mass of carbon is an essential concept in chemistry, often used in calculations involving chemical reactions and stoichiometry.
**Answer:**
The mass of one mole of carbon atoms is approximately 12.01 grams. This value is derived from the atomic mass of carbon, which is listed on the periodic table as roughly 12 atomic mass units (amu). By definition, one mole of any element is equal to its atomic or molecular weight in grams. Therefore, one mole of carbon, which contains Avogadro's number of atoms (6.022 x 10²³ atoms), has a mass of about 12.01 grams.
Understanding this concept is crucial for accurately performing mass-to-mole conversions and for calculating the amounts of substances involved in chemical equations.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F53917c9e-ccf4-4185-ada8-2f03b0536363%2Ff550f6a5-33b1-4381-ace5-56c24af5be64%2Fg82a5o6_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**What is the mass of one mole of carbon atoms?**
This section explores the concept of molar mass, specifically focusing on carbon atoms. The molar mass of carbon is an essential concept in chemistry, often used in calculations involving chemical reactions and stoichiometry.
**Answer:**
The mass of one mole of carbon atoms is approximately 12.01 grams. This value is derived from the atomic mass of carbon, which is listed on the periodic table as roughly 12 atomic mass units (amu). By definition, one mole of any element is equal to its atomic or molecular weight in grams. Therefore, one mole of carbon, which contains Avogadro's number of atoms (6.022 x 10²³ atoms), has a mass of about 12.01 grams.
Understanding this concept is crucial for accurately performing mass-to-mole conversions and for calculating the amounts of substances involved in chemical equations.
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