What is the mass in grams of NO that can be formed from 2.18 moles of NO₂ in the reaction below? 3 NO2 (g) + H₂O (g) → 2 HNO3 (g) + NO (g)

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**Question 12 of 30**

**Problem Statement:**

What is the mass in grams of NO that can be formed from 2.18 moles of NO₂ in the reaction below?

\[ 3 \, \text{NO}_2 \, (g) + \text{H}_2\text{O} \, (g) \rightarrow 2 \, \text{HNO}_3 \, (g) + \text{NO} \, (g) \]

**Explanation:**

To determine the mass of NO that can be formed from 2.18 moles of NO₂, we need to follow these steps:

1. **Identify the Stoichiometry of the Reaction:**
   - According to the balanced chemical equation, 3 moles of NO₂ produce 1 mole of NO.

2. **Calculate Moles of NO Produced:**
   - From 2.18 moles of NO₂, using the stoichiometry of the reaction (3 moles of NO₂ produce 1 mole of NO), 
     \[
     \text{Moles of NO} = \frac{2.18 \, \text{moles of NO}_2}{3} = 0.7267 \, \text{moles of NO}
     \]

3. **Calculate the Mass of NO:**
   - The molar mass of NO (Nitric Oxide) is approximately 30.01 g/mol.
   - Therefore, the mass of NO is calculated as:
     \[
     \text{Mass of NO} = 0.7267 \, \text{moles} \times 30.01 \, \text{g/mol} \approx 21.8 \, \text{g}
     \]

Thus, the mass of NO that can be formed from 2.18 moles of NO₂ is approximately 21.8 grams.
Transcribed Image Text:**Question 12 of 30** **Problem Statement:** What is the mass in grams of NO that can be formed from 2.18 moles of NO₂ in the reaction below? \[ 3 \, \text{NO}_2 \, (g) + \text{H}_2\text{O} \, (g) \rightarrow 2 \, \text{HNO}_3 \, (g) + \text{NO} \, (g) \] **Explanation:** To determine the mass of NO that can be formed from 2.18 moles of NO₂, we need to follow these steps: 1. **Identify the Stoichiometry of the Reaction:** - According to the balanced chemical equation, 3 moles of NO₂ produce 1 mole of NO. 2. **Calculate Moles of NO Produced:** - From 2.18 moles of NO₂, using the stoichiometry of the reaction (3 moles of NO₂ produce 1 mole of NO), \[ \text{Moles of NO} = \frac{2.18 \, \text{moles of NO}_2}{3} = 0.7267 \, \text{moles of NO} \] 3. **Calculate the Mass of NO:** - The molar mass of NO (Nitric Oxide) is approximately 30.01 g/mol. - Therefore, the mass of NO is calculated as: \[ \text{Mass of NO} = 0.7267 \, \text{moles} \times 30.01 \, \text{g/mol} \approx 21.8 \, \text{g} \] Thus, the mass of NO that can be formed from 2.18 moles of NO₂ is approximately 21.8 grams.
Expert Solution
Step 1

Given -

3NO2(g) + H2O(g) -> 2HNO3(g)+ NO(g)

Moles of NO2 =2.18mol

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