What is the marginal product of the fourth worker? The Production Function and Marginal Product Tetal Output Total output Number (number of meals of workers served per hour) Marginal product of labor 70 s0 30 10 15 15 9 10 Number of workers 30 12 42 Marginal Product of Labor 10 $2

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
Publisher:NEWNAN
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
icon
Related questions
Question
100%
**What is the marginal product of the fourth worker?**

**The Production Function and Marginal Product**

| Number of Workers | Total Output (number of meals served per hour) | Marginal Product of Labor |
|-------------------|-----------------------------------------------|---------------------------|
| 0                 | 0                                             | -                         |
| 1                 | 10                                            | 10                        |
| 2                 | 25                                            | 15                        |
| 3                 | 42                                            | 17                        |
| 4                 | 52                                            | 10                        |
| 5                 | 60                                            | 8                         |
| 6                 | 67                                            | 7                         |
| 7                 | 70                                            | 3                         |
| 8                 | 63                                            | -7                        |
| 9                 | 55                                            | -8                        |
| 10                | 52                                            | -3                        |

**Graphs Detailed Explanation:**

- **Graph (a): Total Output**

  - The x-axis represents the number of workers.
  - The y-axis represents the total output in terms of meals served per hour.
  - The graph shows an initial increase in total output as the number of workers increases, followed by a plateau and then a decrease.

- **Graph (b): Marginal Product of Labor**

  - The x-axis represents the number of workers.
  - The y-axis represents the marginal product of labor.
  - The graph illustrates a rise in marginal product with the initial workers, which then decreases and becomes negative as more workers are added.

**Options:**
- a. 12
- b. 13
- c. 14
- d. 10

The correct answer is **d. 10**, as the marginal product of the fourth worker is 10 meals per hour.
Transcribed Image Text:**What is the marginal product of the fourth worker?** **The Production Function and Marginal Product** | Number of Workers | Total Output (number of meals served per hour) | Marginal Product of Labor | |-------------------|-----------------------------------------------|---------------------------| | 0 | 0 | - | | 1 | 10 | 10 | | 2 | 25 | 15 | | 3 | 42 | 17 | | 4 | 52 | 10 | | 5 | 60 | 8 | | 6 | 67 | 7 | | 7 | 70 | 3 | | 8 | 63 | -7 | | 9 | 55 | -8 | | 10 | 52 | -3 | **Graphs Detailed Explanation:** - **Graph (a): Total Output** - The x-axis represents the number of workers. - The y-axis represents the total output in terms of meals served per hour. - The graph shows an initial increase in total output as the number of workers increases, followed by a plateau and then a decrease. - **Graph (b): Marginal Product of Labor** - The x-axis represents the number of workers. - The y-axis represents the marginal product of labor. - The graph illustrates a rise in marginal product with the initial workers, which then decreases and becomes negative as more workers are added. **Options:** - a. 12 - b. 13 - c. 14 - d. 10 The correct answer is **d. 10**, as the marginal product of the fourth worker is 10 meals per hour.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Corporate Income Tax
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, economics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
Economics
ISBN:
9780190931919
Author:
NEWNAN
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:
9780134078779
Author:
Karl E. Case, Ray C. Fair, Sharon E. Oster
Publisher:
PEARSON
Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:
9780134870069
Author:
William G. Sullivan, Elin M. Wicks, C. Patrick Koelling
Publisher:
PEARSON
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:
9781305585126
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
Economics
ISBN:
9781337106665
Author:
Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike Shor
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-…
Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-…
Economics
ISBN:
9781259290619
Author:
Michael Baye, Jeff Prince
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education