What is the IUPAC name of the following compound? a) ethylmethylpropylamine b) ethylisopropylmethylamine c) N-ethyl-N-methyl-1-propanamine d) N-ethyl-N-methyl-2-propanami

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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What is the IUPAC name of the following compound?

a) 

ethylmethylpropylamine
 

b) 

ethylisopropylmethylamine
 

c) 

N-ethyl-N-methyl-1-propanamine
 

d) 

N-ethyl-N-methyl-2-propanamine
### Chemical Structure of an Organic Compound

The given image represents the structural formula of an organic chemical compound. Below is the detailed description of the structure for educational purposes:

**Structural Formula:**
```
       CH3
        |
CH3CHCH3
        |
CH3CH2NCH3
```

**Explanation:**

1. **Carbon and Hydrogen Atoms:**
   - The formula prominently displays carbon (C) and hydrogen (H) atoms.
   - Carbon atoms (C) are at the center of the structure, forming tetrahedral geometries.
   - Hydrogen atoms (H) are attached to the carbon atoms.

2. **Branching:**
   - There is a branching at the second carbon in the horizontal chain, where a methyl group (CH3) is attached.

3. **Nitrogen Atom:**
   - A nitrogen atom (N) is present, connected to an ethyl group (CH2) and another methyl group (CH3).

**Molecular Connectivity:**
- The main chain consists of carbon atoms with additional branching.
- The connectivity includes the following:
  - CH3 (methyl group) attached to the central carbon (CH).
  - CH2 (methylene group) attached to the nitrogen (N).
  - Another methyl group (CH3) is connected to the nitrogen (N).

This structure is an example of an amine, where the nitrogen (N) is the central atom bonded to carbon chains. Understanding the connectivity and the types of groups attached is essential in organic chemistry.
Transcribed Image Text:### Chemical Structure of an Organic Compound The given image represents the structural formula of an organic chemical compound. Below is the detailed description of the structure for educational purposes: **Structural Formula:** ``` CH3 | CH3CHCH3 | CH3CH2NCH3 ``` **Explanation:** 1. **Carbon and Hydrogen Atoms:** - The formula prominently displays carbon (C) and hydrogen (H) atoms. - Carbon atoms (C) are at the center of the structure, forming tetrahedral geometries. - Hydrogen atoms (H) are attached to the carbon atoms. 2. **Branching:** - There is a branching at the second carbon in the horizontal chain, where a methyl group (CH3) is attached. 3. **Nitrogen Atom:** - A nitrogen atom (N) is present, connected to an ethyl group (CH2) and another methyl group (CH3). **Molecular Connectivity:** - The main chain consists of carbon atoms with additional branching. - The connectivity includes the following: - CH3 (methyl group) attached to the central carbon (CH). - CH2 (methylene group) attached to the nitrogen (N). - Another methyl group (CH3) is connected to the nitrogen (N). This structure is an example of an amine, where the nitrogen (N) is the central atom bonded to carbon chains. Understanding the connectivity and the types of groups attached is essential in organic chemistry.
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