### Text Transcription for Educational Website:**Question:**What is the hybridization of the N atom in this molecule? What are the hybridizations of the other 4 atoms indicated?**Diagram Explanation:**The diagram represents a portion of a hydrocarbon chain with a hydroxyl group and an amine group attached. It consists of:1. **Atom 1**: Carbon (C) bonded to three hydrogen (H) atoms and adjacent to another carbon.2. **Atom 2**: Nitrogen (N) bonded to two hydrogen atoms and one carbon atom.3. **Atom 3**: Oxygen (O) with two lone pairs, bonded to a hydroxyl hydrogen and another carbon atom.4. **Atom 4**: Carbon (C) within the chain, bonded to hydrogen and oxygen in a hydroxyl group.The structure suggests the following:- The nitrogen atom (N) likely exhibits **sp³ hybridization**, as it forms three sigma bonds and possesses one lone pair.- The hybridization of each carbon atom (1 and 4) is generally **sp³** if all bonds are single.- The oxygen atom in the hydroxyl group (3) also has **sp³ hybridization**, characterized by two sigma bonds and two lone pairs.This visual and query engage students in understanding molecular hybridization, crucial in organic chemistry.

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What is the hybridization of the N atom in this molecule? What are the hybridizations of the other 4 atoms indicated? H :ÖHH :0:+3 H-G-C-c-c-ö-H H H N-H24

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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