What is the ¹H NMR splitting pattern of the indicated hydrogen? H O singlet O triplet

Chemistry
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ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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### Understanding NMR Splitting Patterns

**Question:**  
What is the \( ^1H \) NMR splitting pattern of the indicated hydrogen?

**Description:**  
The diagram shows a chemical structure featuring a six-membered carbon ring (cyclohexane) with various substituents. A methyl group \( (CH_3) \) is attached to the ring, and the indicated hydrogen \( (H) \) is highlighted in red on a methine group adjacent to the methyl group.

**Choices:**

- ○ singlet
- ○ triplet
- ○ doublet

**Explanation of Concepts:**

**NMR Splitting Patterns:**  
- **Singlet**: No neighboring hydrogens; no splitting.
- **Doublet**: One neighboring hydrogen; splits into two peaks.
- **Triplet**: Two neighboring hydrogens; splits into three peaks.

**Analyzing the Structure:**
To determine the splitting pattern of the indicated hydrogen, count the number of hydrogens on the adjacent carbon atoms. The pattern depends on the number of hydrogens attached to those carbons.
Transcribed Image Text:### Understanding NMR Splitting Patterns **Question:** What is the \( ^1H \) NMR splitting pattern of the indicated hydrogen? **Description:** The diagram shows a chemical structure featuring a six-membered carbon ring (cyclohexane) with various substituents. A methyl group \( (CH_3) \) is attached to the ring, and the indicated hydrogen \( (H) \) is highlighted in red on a methine group adjacent to the methyl group. **Choices:** - ○ singlet - ○ triplet - ○ doublet **Explanation of Concepts:** **NMR Splitting Patterns:** - **Singlet**: No neighboring hydrogens; no splitting. - **Doublet**: One neighboring hydrogen; splits into two peaks. - **Triplet**: Two neighboring hydrogens; splits into three peaks. **Analyzing the Structure:** To determine the splitting pattern of the indicated hydrogen, count the number of hydrogens on the adjacent carbon atoms. The pattern depends on the number of hydrogens attached to those carbons.
Expert Solution
Step 1

To find out splitting we have to use following formula

Splitting = (N+1)

Where,

N= number of neighboring hydrogens 

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