**Molecular Models and Ions: Understanding the Structures**In this section, we explore the structural models of two different ions, comparing their molecular geometries and compositions. ### Model 1: Chlorate Ion**Image Description:**- **Model Type:** Ball & Stick- **Description:** The model shows a molecule with three atoms: one large red atom labeled "O" (oxygen) and one smaller green atom labeled "Cl" (chlorine). The atoms are connected by sticks representing bonds. - **Configuration:** Oxygen and Chlorine are connected linearly.**Molecular Formula:**\[ \_\_\_\_\_\ ]**Name:**\[ \_\_\_\_\_\ ] ion### Model 2: Sulfate Ion**Image Description:**- **Model Type:** Ball & Stick- **Description:** This model represents a more complex structure involving four red atoms labeled "O" (oxygen) and a yellow atom labeled "S" (sulfur) at the center. The sulfur atom is bonded to each of the four oxygen atoms. - **Configuration:** The structure has a tetrahedral arrangement, with the sulfur atom at the center and the oxygen atoms positioned symmetrically around it.**Molecular Formula:**\[ \_\_\_\_\_\ ]**Name:**\[ \_\_\_\_\_\ ] ion### Key Questions:1. Identify the chemical formulas based on the structural models provided.2. Provide the proper names for each ion depicted.**Hints:**- For the first model, recall that the combination of chlorine and oxygen typically forms a chlorate ion.- For the second model, remember that the tetrahedral arrangement with sulfur and oxygen atoms often forms a sulfate ion.Analyzing molecular models, like the ones shown, helps in understanding the spatial arrangement of atoms and the structure-function relationship in chemical compounds. ### Chemistry Ion Identification Exercise#### Questions:1. **What is the formula for the carbonate ion?** \[ \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ \]2. **What is the name for \( \text{CrO}_{4}^{2-} \)?** \[ \text{The} \_\_\_\_\_\_ \text{ion} \]3. **What is the formula for the acetate ion?** \[ \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ \]#### Explanation of Questions:1. The carbonate ion is a common polyatomic ion that consists of carbon and oxygen atoms.2. The ion \( \text{CrO}_{4}^{2-} \) consists of chromium and oxygen atoms, and understanding its name requires familiarity with common polyatomic ions.3. The acetate ion is a polyatomic ion containing carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. It is commonly found in many organic compounds.Please fill in the blanks with the appropriate chemical formulas or names based on your chemical knowledge.This exercise is designed to test your understanding of common polyatomic ions and their respective formulas or names.

Formula Name 1. ClO- Hypochlorite ion 2.…

Answered: What is the formula for the carbonate…

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What is the formula for the carbonate ion? ion What is the name for CrO,2? What is the formula for the acetate ion?

Living by Chemistry

2nd Edition

ISBN:9781464142314

Author:Angelica M. Stacy

Publisher:Angelica M. Stacy

ChapterU1: Alchemy: Matter, Atomic Structure, And Bonding

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 22STP

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