Calculus: Early Transcendentals
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285741550
Author:James Stewart
Publisher:James Stewart
Chapter1: Functions And Models
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RCC: (a) What is a function? What are its domain and range? (b) What is the graph of a function? (c) How...
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![### Problem Statement
**What is the exact value of**
\[ \frac{\cos\left(\tan^{-1}(-1)\right)}{\sin\left(\cos^{-1}\left( -\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \right)\right)}? \]
Enter your answer as a simplified fraction in the box.
\[ \frac{\cos\left(\tan^{-1}(-1)\right)}{\sin\left(\cos^{-1}\left( -\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \right)\right)} = \boxed{} \]
### Explanation
This problem involves inverse trigonometric functions. Let's break down the problem step-by-step to find the exact value.
1. **Identify the angles:**
- For \(\tan^{-1}(-1)\), we need to find the angle \(\theta\) such that \(\tan(\theta) = -1\).
- For \(\cos^{-1}\left( -\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \right)\), we need to find the angle \(\phi\) such that \(\cos(\phi) = -\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\).
2. **Solve for \(\theta\) and \(\phi\):**
- \(\tan^{-1}(-1) = \theta\) where \(\theta = -\frac{\pi}{4}\) (since \(\tan(-\frac{\pi}{4}) = -1\)).
- \(\cos^{-1}\left( -\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \right) = \phi\) where \(\phi = \frac{5\pi}{6}\) (since \(\cos\left(\frac{5\pi}{6}\right) = -\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)).
3. **Apply the trigonometric functions:**
- \(\cos\left(-\frac{\pi}{4}\right) = \cos\left(\frac{\pi}{4}\right) = \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\).
- \(\sin\left(\frac{5\pi}{6}\right) = \sin\left(\pi - \frac{\pi}{6}\right) = \sin\left(\frac{\pi}{6}\right) = \frac{1}{](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F64e8279a-5771-4840-81be-7d4165197198%2Fbdbccfd4-4663-4175-836e-f93195499a32%2F5cz5gi_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:### Problem Statement
**What is the exact value of**
\[ \frac{\cos\left(\tan^{-1}(-1)\right)}{\sin\left(\cos^{-1}\left( -\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \right)\right)}? \]
Enter your answer as a simplified fraction in the box.
\[ \frac{\cos\left(\tan^{-1}(-1)\right)}{\sin\left(\cos^{-1}\left( -\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \right)\right)} = \boxed{} \]
### Explanation
This problem involves inverse trigonometric functions. Let's break down the problem step-by-step to find the exact value.
1. **Identify the angles:**
- For \(\tan^{-1}(-1)\), we need to find the angle \(\theta\) such that \(\tan(\theta) = -1\).
- For \(\cos^{-1}\left( -\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \right)\), we need to find the angle \(\phi\) such that \(\cos(\phi) = -\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\).
2. **Solve for \(\theta\) and \(\phi\):**
- \(\tan^{-1}(-1) = \theta\) where \(\theta = -\frac{\pi}{4}\) (since \(\tan(-\frac{\pi}{4}) = -1\)).
- \(\cos^{-1}\left( -\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \right) = \phi\) where \(\phi = \frac{5\pi}{6}\) (since \(\cos\left(\frac{5\pi}{6}\right) = -\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)).
3. **Apply the trigonometric functions:**
- \(\cos\left(-\frac{\pi}{4}\right) = \cos\left(\frac{\pi}{4}\right) = \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\).
- \(\sin\left(\frac{5\pi}{6}\right) = \sin\left(\pi - \frac{\pi}{6}\right) = \sin\left(\frac{\pi}{6}\right) = \frac{1}{
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