What is the direct labor (a) rate variance, (b) time variance, and (c) cost variance? Round your answers to the nearest dollar. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number.

Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Series)
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Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
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Chapter9: Standard Costing: A Functional-based Control Approach
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 20E: Jameson Company produces paper towels. The company has established the following direct materials...
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### Direct Labor Variances

**Bellingham Company** produces a product that requires **3 standard direct labor hours per unit** at a standard hourly rate of **$21.00 per hour**. A total of **16,000 units** were produced, using **62,200 hours** at an hourly rate of **$19.55 per hour**.

This information has been compiled in a Microsoft Excel Online file. To proceed with the analysis, please open the spreadsheet and input your answers to the given questions.

**Open Spreadsheet** [Link or button to open]

#### Variance Analysis
What are the direct labor (a) rate variance, (b) time variance, and (c) cost variance? Round your answers to the nearest dollar. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number.

- **Direct labor rate variance**: $_________ **Favorable** ✔
- **Direct labor time variance**: $_________ **Unfavorable** ✔
- **Direct labor cost variance**: $_________ **Unfavorable** ✔

To find these variances, consider the following formulas:

- **Direct Labor Rate Variance**: 
  \[ \text{(Actual Hourly Rate - Standard Hourly Rate) × Actual Hours} \]
  
- **Direct Labor Time Variance**: 
  \[ \text{(Actual Hours - Standard Hours) × Standard Hourly Rate} \]

- **Direct Labor Cost Variance**: 
  \[ \text{Direct Labor Rate Variance + Direct Labor Time Variance} \]
Transcribed Image Text:### Direct Labor Variances **Bellingham Company** produces a product that requires **3 standard direct labor hours per unit** at a standard hourly rate of **$21.00 per hour**. A total of **16,000 units** were produced, using **62,200 hours** at an hourly rate of **$19.55 per hour**. This information has been compiled in a Microsoft Excel Online file. To proceed with the analysis, please open the spreadsheet and input your answers to the given questions. **Open Spreadsheet** [Link or button to open] #### Variance Analysis What are the direct labor (a) rate variance, (b) time variance, and (c) cost variance? Round your answers to the nearest dollar. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number. - **Direct labor rate variance**: $_________ **Favorable** ✔ - **Direct labor time variance**: $_________ **Unfavorable** ✔ - **Direct labor cost variance**: $_________ **Unfavorable** ✔ To find these variances, consider the following formulas: - **Direct Labor Rate Variance**: \[ \text{(Actual Hourly Rate - Standard Hourly Rate) × Actual Hours} \] - **Direct Labor Time Variance**: \[ \text{(Actual Hours - Standard Hours) × Standard Hourly Rate} \] - **Direct Labor Cost Variance**: \[ \text{Direct Labor Rate Variance + Direct Labor Time Variance} \]
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