Elementary Geometry For College Students, 7e
7th Edition
ISBN:9781337614085
Author:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
Publisher:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
ChapterP: Preliminary Concepts
SectionP.CT: Test
Problem 1CT
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Question
![### What makes a polygon a regular polygon?
---
A polygon is defined as a two-dimensional geometric figure with straight sides. When categorizing polygons, one important classification is whether they are regular or irregular. A **regular polygon** is a polygon with all sides of equal length and all interior angles of equal measure. Examples of regular polygons include equilateral triangles, squares, and regular hexagons.
In contrast, an **irregular polygon** has sides of different lengths and angles of different measures. Understanding the properties of regular polygons is critical in various fields, including geometry, architecture, and computer graphics.
#### Key Characteristics of Regular Polygons:
- **Equal Side Lengths:** Every side has the same length.
- **Equal Angles:** All interior angles are equal.
- **Symmetry:** Regular polygons are symmetrical about their center.
Understanding and distinguishing between regular and irregular polygons is fundamental in the study of geometry and helps in various applications and problem-solving scenarios.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fa7ff2202-192a-4453-a221-dde6ff12c324%2F6de9e04e-591e-4a90-b995-c0ea2edb0476%2Ffr4kkd.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:### What makes a polygon a regular polygon?
---
A polygon is defined as a two-dimensional geometric figure with straight sides. When categorizing polygons, one important classification is whether they are regular or irregular. A **regular polygon** is a polygon with all sides of equal length and all interior angles of equal measure. Examples of regular polygons include equilateral triangles, squares, and regular hexagons.
In contrast, an **irregular polygon** has sides of different lengths and angles of different measures. Understanding the properties of regular polygons is critical in various fields, including geometry, architecture, and computer graphics.
#### Key Characteristics of Regular Polygons:
- **Equal Side Lengths:** Every side has the same length.
- **Equal Angles:** All interior angles are equal.
- **Symmetry:** Regular polygons are symmetrical about their center.
Understanding and distinguishing between regular and irregular polygons is fundamental in the study of geometry and helps in various applications and problem-solving scenarios.
![**Rotation of Quadrilaterals**
**Question:**
What is the degree of rotation that takes quadrilateral FGHI to F'G'H'I'?
**Analysis:**
The diagram provided consists of two quadrilaterals, FGHI and its rotated image F'G'H'I', plotted on a coordinate grid.
- **Quadrilateral FGHI** is plotted within the first quadrant such that:
- Point F lies at (2,2),
- Point G lies at (2,4),
- Point H lies at (4,5),
- Point I lies at (4,3).
This quadrilateral is shown in black.
- **Quadrilateral F'G'H'I'** appears in a rotated position with:
- Point F' at (-2,-2),
- Point G' at (-4,-2),
- Point H' at (-5,-4),
- Point I' at (-3,-4).
This image is shown in blue.
Given these coordinates and their symmetry about the origin, the rotation appears to be a 180-degree rotation about the origin.
**Conclusion:**
The degree of rotation that takes quadrilateral FGHI to its image F'G'H'I' is 180 degrees.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fa7ff2202-192a-4453-a221-dde6ff12c324%2F6de9e04e-591e-4a90-b995-c0ea2edb0476%2F8u3lg5l.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Rotation of Quadrilaterals**
**Question:**
What is the degree of rotation that takes quadrilateral FGHI to F'G'H'I'?
**Analysis:**
The diagram provided consists of two quadrilaterals, FGHI and its rotated image F'G'H'I', plotted on a coordinate grid.
- **Quadrilateral FGHI** is plotted within the first quadrant such that:
- Point F lies at (2,2),
- Point G lies at (2,4),
- Point H lies at (4,5),
- Point I lies at (4,3).
This quadrilateral is shown in black.
- **Quadrilateral F'G'H'I'** appears in a rotated position with:
- Point F' at (-2,-2),
- Point G' at (-4,-2),
- Point H' at (-5,-4),
- Point I' at (-3,-4).
This image is shown in blue.
Given these coordinates and their symmetry about the origin, the rotation appears to be a 180-degree rotation about the origin.
**Conclusion:**
The degree of rotation that takes quadrilateral FGHI to its image F'G'H'I' is 180 degrees.
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