What is the Area of this Triangle? * 9in 13in 7in 18in

Elementary Geometry For College Students, 7e
7th Edition
ISBN:9781337614085
Author:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
Publisher:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
ChapterP: Preliminary Concepts
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What is the area of this Triangle
**Educational Content on Triangle Areas**

Understanding the area of a triangle is a fundamental aspect of geometry. Below is an example problem for practice:

---

**Problem: Calculating the Area of a Triangle**

*Question:*
What is the area of this triangle?

*Diagram Description:*
The diagram includes a right triangle divided into two smaller right triangles. It is composed of the following measurements:
- Left vertical side: 9 inches (in)
- Right vertical side: 13 inches (in)
- Middle horizontal segment (altitude from the vertical division of the base): 7 inches (in)
- Entire base of the triangle: 18 inches (in)

*Multiple Choice Options:*
- 47 in²
- 63 in²
- 162 in²
- 14,742 in²

To calculate the area of a triangle, the formula used is:

\[ \text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times \text{base} \times \text{height} \]

In this problem, the base of the triangle is 18 inches, and the height (the perpendicular segment) is 7 inches. Applying these values to the formula:

\[ \text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times 18 \text{ in} \times 7 \text{ in} \]
\[ \text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times 126 \text{ in}^2 \]
\[ \text{Area} = 63 \text{ in}^2 \]

Thus, the correct answer is:
- 63 in²

This practical example helps illustrate how to apply basic geometric principles to calculate the area of a triangle efficiently.
Transcribed Image Text:**Educational Content on Triangle Areas** Understanding the area of a triangle is a fundamental aspect of geometry. Below is an example problem for practice: --- **Problem: Calculating the Area of a Triangle** *Question:* What is the area of this triangle? *Diagram Description:* The diagram includes a right triangle divided into two smaller right triangles. It is composed of the following measurements: - Left vertical side: 9 inches (in) - Right vertical side: 13 inches (in) - Middle horizontal segment (altitude from the vertical division of the base): 7 inches (in) - Entire base of the triangle: 18 inches (in) *Multiple Choice Options:* - 47 in² - 63 in² - 162 in² - 14,742 in² To calculate the area of a triangle, the formula used is: \[ \text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times \text{base} \times \text{height} \] In this problem, the base of the triangle is 18 inches, and the height (the perpendicular segment) is 7 inches. Applying these values to the formula: \[ \text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times 18 \text{ in} \times 7 \text{ in} \] \[ \text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times 126 \text{ in}^2 \] \[ \text{Area} = 63 \text{ in}^2 \] Thus, the correct answer is: - 63 in² This practical example helps illustrate how to apply basic geometric principles to calculate the area of a triangle efficiently.
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