The age of wine can be determined by measuring the trace amount of radioactive tritium, SH, present in a sample. Tritium is formedfrom hydrogen in water vapor in the upper atmosphere by cosmic bombardment, so all naturally ocurring water contains a smallamount of this isotope. Once the water is in a bottle of wine, however, the formation of additional tritium from the water is negligible,so the tritium initially present gradually diminishes by a first-order radioactive decay with a half-life of 12.5 years. If a bottle of wine isfound to have a tritium concentration that is 0.155 that of freshly bottled wine (i.e. [H]; = 0.155 [°H]o), what is the age of the wine?

We know for radioactive decay. Nt=N0e-kt Where, Nt= no of radioisotopes at any given time. t=t N0=…

Answered: ,what is the age of the wine?

Science

Chemistry

,what is the age of the wine?

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: 17. The most common reaction occurring in the digestion of food is a. hydrolysis Ob. anabolism c.…

A: 1) We know that Chemical digestion occur through a process called hydrolysis which uses water and…

Q: Discuss what would happen if none of your family member don't know how to process and preserve food.

A: If nobody in your family knows how to prepare and store food, it can lead to various problems. Food…

Q: what is the synthesis?

A: Terminal alkyne H acts as acidic proton, which is abstracted by strong base like NaNH2 , which gives…

Q: The grams of Carbohydrates in one apple if the apple has no fat no protein and provides 72 kc of…

A: Solution Carbohydrates square measure primarily found in plant foods. They conjointly occur in dairy…

Q: What are the ingredients used in production of cellulose for food production application.

A: Glucose and sucrose are the most commonly used carbon sources for cellulose production, while…

Q: WHat is Glucose ?

A: Glucose is defined as a simple sugar which has a molecular formula of C6H12O6, it is made from…

Q: Benedict's and Barfoed's tests involve reduction of sugars. O True O False

Q: Which molecules are the main molecules associated with energy? carbohydrates…

A: Carbohydrates are the body's main source of energy. They are broken down into glucose, which can be…

Q: What are the top ten producers of potatoes?

A: Potato has gained popularity around the world in recent years. The chemical name of the potato is…

Q: Discuss the relationship between food and energy

Q: The reign of King Tutankhamun (a pharaoh in ancient Egypt) is estimated to have ended around 3350…

A: Carbon has three isotope in which C-14 is unstable and weakly radioactive.The other two stable…

Q: in your own words, explain the browning reaction that occurs in cooking ground pork

A: The correct answer is given below

Q: What sugar units will be formed after the hydrolysis sucrose? A. 2 glucose units B. glucose and…

A: Sucrose is a disaccharide which on hydrolysis gives the monosaccharides from which it was made up…

Q: genetič máte Characteristics of Living Things Response and Growth and

Q: Compare and contrast the different types of bonds commonly found inbiological molecules.

A: A bond is a kind of property to unite the atoms together. Depending upon the environment different…

Q: Compare cellulose and starch and explain why humans cannot digest cellulose.

A: Cellulose = Cellulose is a polysaccharide that is made from glucose units. It is found in plants.…

Q: What processes describe or form what is known as the carbon cycle? 1.Photosynthesis and respiration…

A: In this question, we have to choose the correct statement regarding carbon cycle.

Q: What is in yeast that acts as a catalyst

A: Given:What is there in yeast that cats as a catalyst in the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide.

Q: What is desulfurization?

A: Sulfur has an atomic symbol S having an atomic number of 16. It is an important component in the…

Q: In which part of the plant does photosynthesis take place

A: Given question is : In which part of the plant does photosynthesis take place = ?

Q: How biochemistry has impacted your personal life.

Q: distinct test for fats and oils that will distinguish them from carbohydrates

Q: Use a diagram and an equation to show the process of photosynthesis.

A: Plants synthesise their food with the help of a process known as photosynthesis. This process occurs…

Q: what happens to the starch when leaves turn a brown in color

A: The amount of starch in leaves directly depends upon the amount of chlorophyll and leaves can…

Q: What is the formula for citric acid?

A: Citric acid formula is given here both in chemical form and in molecular form. It is a weak organic…

Q: Explain Purging?

A: A purge stream are usually referred to as an outlet on a Chemical plant enable the accumulating…

Q: What is meant by: 1. Fermentation 2. Enzymes

A: When one or two compound undergo a chemical change and convert into a new compound with the…

Q: Define a genetic mutation.

A: Since you have posted multiple questions, we are entitled to answer the first only.

Q: Explain what Tollen's test is all about.

A: We have been asked about Tollens test. In chemistry, there are various qualitative tests that are…

Q: Define meniscus

A: In Chemistry laboratory, Meniscus is the term that we used while observing reading on burette,…

Q: What is endothemic reaction

A: In this question, we will discuss about what is endothermic reaction.

Q: What is an example of the success of eusocial insects? O Only 2% of insects are eusocial but they…

Q: What are the products of hydrolysis of sucrose?

A: Sucrose is a disaccharide. This implies that each sucrose molecule is composed of two monosaccharide…

Q: How can one lessen food wastage based on your knowledge of chemical reactions?

A: ✓Decomposing organic material in anaerobic conditions — by microbes in the absence of oxygen —…

Q: Three example of drug synthesis in elimination reaction.

A: The elimination reaction involves the removal of the leaving group such as alcohol, triflates,…

Concept explainers

Vitamins and Coenzymes

A class of organic compounds needed in the human body for normal activities is known as vitamins. They are characterized into two parts depending upon their solubility in water. They can act as coenzymes, cofactors, or prosthetic groups for enzymes.

Question

The age of wine can be determined by measuring the trace amount of radioactive tritium, SH, present in a sample. Tritium is formed
from hydrogen in water vapor in the upper atmosphere by cosmic bombardment, so all naturally ocurring water contains a small
amount of this isotope. Once the water is in a bottle of wine, however, the formation of additional tritium from the water is negligible,
so the tritium initially present gradually diminishes by a first-order radioactive decay with a half-life of 12.5 years. If a bottle of wine is
found to have a tritium concentration that is 0.155 that of freshly bottled wine (i.e. [H]; = 0.155 [°H]o), what is the age of the wine?

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

VIEW

Step 2

VIEW

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

How does carbon get taken out of the air? Group of answer choices a. surfing the internet b. photosynthesis c. writing notes d. cellular respiration
why do plants go through photosynthesis
What is the reaction glucose and fructose and its product
Why is atomic structure important to life? Explain briefly
If a baked potato has 23 grams of carbohydrates and 3 grams of protein. What is the energy content of the potatoa) 200 Kilojoules b) 440 Kilojoules c) 100 Kilojoules d) 220 Kcal
Answer as many questions as you can
What does a bomb calorimeter measure? a. How much energy the body expends during strenuous exercise b. The potential energy in foods c. Basil metabolism d. How changes in the environment affect the body’s hormone status e. How much energy the body expends during daily activities
What is in yeast that catalyzes the reaction with hydrogen peroxide
Explain the procedure to produce vinegar using rice.
Our bodies need a certain amount of energetic to function. Most of the Engel comes from out good. When we eat more food than our body can use, the excess energy is stored as fat. If person wants to keep their body fat content low, should they eat foods high in carbs, fats, and/ or proteins? Why?
All are true of the Embden-Myerhof pathway EXCEPT Question 88 options: A) the products pyruvic acid and ATP under aerobic conditions enter the Krebb's (TCA) cycle to produce more ATP B) the products pyruvic acid and ATP under anaerobic conditions are converted to lactic acid and two additional ATP C) Cells use this pathway when they have no energy needs D) Begins with the conversion of glucose into glucose-6-phosphate
How biochemistry has impacted your personal life.