Nucleotides
It is an organic molecule made up of three basic components- a nitrogenous base, phosphate,and pentose sugar. The nucleotides are important for metabolic reactions andthe formation of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid).
Nucleic Acids
Nucleic acids are essential biomolecules present in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells and viruses. They carry the genetic information for the synthesis of proteins and cellular replication. The nucleic acids are of two types: deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA). The structure of all proteins and ultimately every biomolecule and cellular component is a product of information encoded in the sequence of nucleic acids. Parts of a DNA molecule containing the information needed to synthesize a protein or an RNA are genes. Nucleic acids can store and transmit genetic information from one generation to the next, fundamental to any life form.
![What is significant about this molecule?
CH2-N (CHZg
CH2
0.
O-P-0
CH2-CH-CH2
c-o co
CH2. CH2
CH2 CH
CH
CH2
CH2
CH2
CH3
CH2
CH2
CH2
CH3
is has a protein head and a sugar tail
it is a protein channel
it has a hydrophilic head and a hydrophobic tail
it is an amino acid
all of the above](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F5bfcf829-62be-4f59-8f39-b683ebfe493d%2F08652616-7707-42b9-ae0b-c3d2d5a99769%2Ftwze0kq_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
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