What is positive reinforcement?
Ciccarelli: Psychology_5 (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN:9780134477961
Author:Saundra K. Ciccarelli, J. Noland White
Publisher:Saundra K. Ciccarelli, J. Noland White
Chapter1: The Science Of Psychology
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What is positive reinforcement?
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Skinner developed the theory of Operant conditioning that is one of the methods that we learn and maintain behavior, which discusses the aspects of reinforcements and punishments. Reinforcement is the introduction of a consequence after a behavior has occurred that would increase the likelihood of the behavior reoccurrence. Punishment, on the other hand, is a consequence that would reduce the likelihood of the behavior reappearing. Reinforcements and punishments are of positive and negative types and are used for behavior modification.
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