What is “Neuroleptic malignant syndrome” ?

Ciccarelli: Psychology_5 (5th Edition)
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ISBN:9780134477961
Author:Saundra K. Ciccarelli, J. Noland White
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What is “Neuroleptic malignant syndrome” ?

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NMS is an extreme antagonistic response to explicit drugs. It often happens when starting a medication for the first run through or increasing the portion of a current medication. 

The drugs frequently connected with NMS are antipsychotics (neuroleptic drugs). These drugs are utilized to treat mental health disorders like schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. 

NMS occurs because of blockage of dopamine receptors. Dopamine is a substance courier that passes on messages between cells. It's accepted that drugs related with NMS block dopamine receptors in the brain, leading to NMS symptoms. 

Albeit serious, NMS is uncommon. It's assessed to happen in simply 0.01 to 3.2 percent of individuals taking antipsychotic drugs. Also, the general incidence of NMS is decreasing because of the introduction of new drugs. 

NMS can likewise be brought about by the quick withdrawal of dopaminergic drugs. These drugs are often used to treat Parkinson's disease. They increase dopamine-related movement in the brain and in uncommon cases sudden withdrawal can cause NMS.

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