What is missing from the following problem statement? Select one."Students living in dorms A, B, C, and D currently do not have air conditioning units,and during the hot seasons, it is common for room temperatures to exceed 80degrees Fahrenheit. Many students report that they are unable to do homework intheir dorm rooms. Others report having problems sleeping because of the humidityand temperature. The rooms are not only unhealthy, but they inhibit studentproductivity and atademic achievement."Who the problem is aboutWhat the problem isOWhat the study will investigateO The vision

Research is a major part of sociology as it helps in establishing facts, addressing problems, thereby helping sociology in its aim - which is to enhance the society. Whilst conducting research, researchers must follow certain steps and a certain format. Problem statement is one such part of research. It provides a clear and to the point description of the problem that requires addressing, or the conditions that can be improved - that is, if there is a gap that exists between the present condition and the desired state, it helps identify the same.The given problem statement is lacking in terms of the vision. The vision represents what the study is trying to achieve when it is seeking to solve a problem. By jotting out the vision, the problem statement seeks to represent what the researcher is wanting to achieve by solving the given problem. The vision is also important because it represents the desired state - as mentioned above, the aim of the problem statement is to identify the gap between the present condition and the desired state. Consequently, without the mention of the desired state, the gap is not clearly defined. Therefore, "The Vision" is the correct answer.The problem statement mentions who the problem is about. It is about the students who are living in the dorms, A, B, C, and D. Hence, the first option is incorrect. The problem statement mentions what the problem is. It is about the students in the mentioned dorms not having air conditioners, and the problems it gives rise to when temperatures start rising. Hence, the second option is incorrect. The problem statement sheds light on what it desires to investigate - that is, it outlines the problem and mentions the points that require an investigation. For instance, the reports that students are not able to do their homework in the absence of air conditioners during rising temperatures, or the reports that students have trouble sleeping, and the unhealthy environment this problem is giving rise to and how it is impacting not only the health of the students, but also their productivity, are all points that outline the elements that the study desires to investigate. Hence, the fourth option is incorrect.