What is java bean? What are the necessary criteria of bean class? How many types of properties are in java bean?

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
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What is java bean? What are the necessary criteria of bean class? How many types of properties are in java bean? Discuss about them.

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Step 1

Any Normal Java class needs to follow some constraint to become a Java Bean class.

These constraints are: -

RULE 1: All data members defined in class must be private and can only be accessed or modified using getter and setter method.

  • These data members can only accessed  or modified using methods provided by the Class.
  • The name of methods for accessing the values are getters and method which allow modifications in private data members of class are called setters.
  • The setter and getter method name must  be followed by data member also called properties of class.
  • Example: if data member is name.
  • Then setter method name is setName, while the getter method name is getName().
  • Any random name can't be used for accessing or modifying those fields.

RULE 2: - The class must have a default constructor also 0-argument constructor.

  • For every class in java the compiler provides one default constructor if any constructor is not explicitly defined in the class. This constructor is called no-arg constructor.
  • It is must to have a default constructor (no-arg constructor) in the class either define explicitly or use the default constructor given by compiler.

RULE 3:  - This class must implement the Serializable interface.

  • Serializable interface is used to store the objects, send them over the network  or save it in disk or use the object in other processes.
  • Serializable interface does not have any method, It is mainly used a tagging or Marker interface.
  • Tagging interface means if the class implements the serializable interface the objects of the class can be stored, sent over the network or use in other processes as per requirement.
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