What is conversion of ribonucleotides to deoxyribonucleotides?

Q: Assume the following DNA template strand: 3'-ATA GCG AGG AGT ATC-5' A) What would be the protein…

A: Introduction  A mutation is a change in the structure of a gene, which is the fundamental unit of…

Q: What is a polysome?

A: The term mRNA stands for messenger ribonucleic acid. Ribonucleic acid (RNA) is a type of biomolecule…

Q: What are the function of initiator Trna?

A: Initiator tRNA is the tRNA that brings the first amino acid for the synthesis of proteins.

Q: Which of the following best describes a stop codon?

A: Stop Codons constitute of three nucleotide sequence of m-RNA that doesn't code for any amino acid.…

Q: An RNA molecule has the following percentages of bases: A = 27%, U = 38%, C=20%, G= 15%. (A) Is this…

A: DNA is composed of nucleotide. In nuclear tide there is one ribose sugar, one phosphate  molecule…

Q: For the trinucleotide 5’ G-C-A-3’ How many nucleotide subunits are present in its ‘backbone’?…

A: The nucleic acid is the type of macromolecules found in all living organisms. The DNA is made of…

Q: What are the two main steps to protein synthesis and where do they take place? What are the…

A: Dear student, as per our honour code, we are allowed to answer only one question at a time. Please…

Q: Draw and label the following RNA tetranucleotide: 5’phosphoryl-A-2’O-methyl-C-U-G-3’-phosphate

A: DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid) are polynucleotides, i.e., they are polymers…

Q: How many amino acids are in a 62 Angstrom long Alpha helix?

A: Given that, In an alpha-helix, the axial length is 62 angstrom. Number of amino acids in this 62…

Q: How many codons are needed to specify one amino acid?

A: We know Codon are triplet of nucleotide.

Q: sugar and phosphate in a polynucleotide backbone are covalently linked by what? a) N-glucosidic…

A: Introduction: DNA is a genetic material that transfers from one generation to another. It is…

Q: How can the 4 nucleotides present in DNA code for the 20 different amino acids found in proteins?…

A: Adenine (A), thymine (T), guanine (G), and cytosine (C) are the four nucleotides found in DNA. These…

Q: Write the anticodons for the following amino acids: a) Met   b) Trp    c)  Ser    d)   Leu

A: The codon is defined as a sequence of three RNA or DNA bases, which correspond with a specific amino…

Gene Interactions

When the expression of a single trait is influenced by two or more different non-allelic genes, it is termed as genetic interaction. According to Mendel's law of inheritance, each gene functions in its own way and does not depend on the function of another gene, i.e., a single gene controls each of seven characteristics considered, but the complex contribution of many different genes determine many traits of an organism.

Gene Expression

Gene expression is a process by which the instructions present in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) are converted into useful molecules such as proteins, and functional messenger ribonucleic (mRNA) molecules in the case of non-protein-coding genes.