What does the spirit of capitalism have to do withreligion?

Social Psychology (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN:9780134641287
Author:Elliot Aronson, Timothy D. Wilson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers
Publisher:Elliot Aronson, Timothy D. Wilson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers
Chapter1: Introducing Social Psychology
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What does the spirit of capitalism have to do with
religion?

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Step 1

Religion refers to an important social institution that plays a significant part in maintaining social integrity and acts as a secondary socialization agent. It involves a set of rituals, beliefs, and practices that vary from one society to another. Religion has been present in various forms in every organization since time immemorial, but it becomes institutionalized in modern societies.

Step 2

Weber explained the emergence of capitalism in modern western society in his book Protestant Ethics and the Spirit of Capitalism. He felt that capitalism emerged due to the spreading influence of Protestant Christianity, whose ethics were conducive enough for the emergence of a capitalist structure. He states that Protestantism's ethics has a modernist outlook, which is the starting point for the advent of capitalism. Protestantism glorifies worldly activities and illuminates working hard and earning profit. They valued profit and economic success as God's grace.  

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