What distinguishes solids, liquid and gases is that O atoms move fastest in gases, slower in liquids and are rigidly connected in solids atoms move fastest in solids, slower in liquids and they are rigidly connected in gases the temperature of gases is always higher the temperature of solids is higher because they have more energy QUESTION 9 Two atoms of the same element O always have the same number of neutrons and protons O always have the same number of protons but can have different numbers of neutrons O always have the same number of electrons and protons O(a) and (c) QUESTION 10 We know that atoms of different elements combine to form molecules of compounds like table salt and water. What makes these bonds possible is Othe number of protons the number of electrons the electric force that attracts electrons and protons the electric force that attracts the neutrons from two different atoms

College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
icon
Related questions
Question
**Question 8**

What distinguishes solids, liquids, and gases is that:

- ( ) atoms move fastest in gases, slower in liquids, and are rigidly connected in solids
- ( ) atoms move fastest in solids, slower in liquids, and they are rigidly connected in gases
- ( ) the temperature of gases is always higher
- ( ) the temperature of solids is higher because they have more energy

---

**Question 9**

Two atoms of the same element:

- ( ) always have the same number of neutrons and protons
- ( ) always have the same number of protons but can have different numbers of neutrons
- ( ) always have the same number of electrons and protons
- ( ) (a) and (c)

---

**Question 10**

We know that atoms of different elements combine to form molecules of compounds like table salt and water. What makes these bonds possible is:

- ( ) the number of protons
- ( ) the number of electrons
- ( ) the electric force that attracts electrons and protons
- ( ) the electric force that attracts the neutrons from two different atoms
Transcribed Image Text:**Question 8** What distinguishes solids, liquids, and gases is that: - ( ) atoms move fastest in gases, slower in liquids, and are rigidly connected in solids - ( ) atoms move fastest in solids, slower in liquids, and they are rigidly connected in gases - ( ) the temperature of gases is always higher - ( ) the temperature of solids is higher because they have more energy --- **Question 9** Two atoms of the same element: - ( ) always have the same number of neutrons and protons - ( ) always have the same number of protons but can have different numbers of neutrons - ( ) always have the same number of electrons and protons - ( ) (a) and (c) --- **Question 10** We know that atoms of different elements combine to form molecules of compounds like table salt and water. What makes these bonds possible is: - ( ) the number of protons - ( ) the number of electrons - ( ) the electric force that attracts electrons and protons - ( ) the electric force that attracts the neutrons from two different atoms
Expert Solution
Step 1

Question 8- 

   in solids the internuclear force is very strong and internuclear separation is very small in comparison of liquid and gases     so, due to small internuclear separation atoms holds very tightly with each other. hence, we can say that atoms moves       fastest in gases, slower in liquids and rigidly connected in solids.

   option a is correct.  atoms moves fastest in gases, slower in liquids and rigidly connected in solids.

 

Question 9- 

  Two atoms of the same element consist of the same atomic number that is number of protons or electrons and different mass number that is number of neutrons. This variation or change in the number of neutrons in an atom gives rise to different isotopes of an element. 

 For example-  Hydrogen ( H1), Deuterium (D1), Tritium (T3) .

option C is correct. always have the same number of electrons and protons.

 

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Gibbs free Energy
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
College Physics
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:
9781305952300
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
University Physics (14th Edition)
University Physics (14th Edition)
Physics
ISBN:
9780133969290
Author:
Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher:
PEARSON
Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Physics
ISBN:
9781107189638
Author:
Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.
Publisher:
Cambridge University Press
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:
9781337553278
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Physics
ISBN:
9780321820464
Author:
Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina Brissenden
Publisher:
Addison-Wesley
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio…
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio…
Physics
ISBN:
9780134609034
Author:
Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher:
PEARSON