What are three important consequences of inequality in the United States?

Social Psychology (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN:9780134641287
Author:Elliot Aronson, Timothy D. Wilson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers
Publisher:Elliot Aronson, Timothy D. Wilson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers
Chapter1: Introducing Social Psychology
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What are three important consequences of inequality in the United States?

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Introduction

Higher crime rates, increased political disparity, and lower average education levels are all symptoms of an unequal American society.

Explanation

Inequality Increases Crime

There is a connection between income inequality and crime, according to studies. Segregation in America has resulted in higher rates of violence. According to the findings of various research studies, inequity is the single factor most closely and reliably linked to the crime.

The inequality-crime relationship has many potential theories, according to researchers. First, due to their economic situation or competition for scarce employment or services, vulnerable members of society may be more likely to experience frustration and hatred, leading to a higher propensity for criminal behavior.

Economic Inequality Increases Political Inequality

When wealth is concentrated in a few hands, political influence favors that particular affluent community. High-income groups have the ability and incentive to influence the government in their favor by both legal and illegal means. When economic resources become scarce, impoverished or working-class groups are less likely to obtain an education or engage in the democratic process.

Wealthy groups benefit from political advantages in a variety of ways. In democratic societies where campaign finance is not provided by the government, such as the United States, political leaders must rely on private funding to run effective campaigns.

Inequality Decreases Education

There is a connection between education and inequality, according to extensive empirical studies. With a high degree of economic inequality and a large low-income population, America has a significantly lower educational level. The average level of education in American society has declined, while education within elites' has increased.

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