What are the sample estimates of β0​,β1​,and β2​? b. What is the least squares prediction​ equation? c. FindSSE​,MSE​,and standard deviation . Interpret the standard deviation in the context of the problem. d. Test H0: β1=0 against Ha: β1≠0.Use α=0.01. e. Use a 95​% confidence interval to estimate β2. f. Find R2 and R^2_a and interpret these values. g. Find the test statistic for testing H0: β1=β2=0. h. Find the observed significance level of the test in part g.interpret the result

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a. What are the sample estimates of β0​,β1​,and β2​?

b. What is the least squares prediction​ equation?

c. FindSSE​,MSE​,and standard deviation . Interpret the standard deviation in the context of the problem.

d. Test H0: β1=0 against Ha: β1≠0.Use α=0.01.

e. Use a 95​% confidence interval to estimate β2.

f. Find R2 and R^2_a and interpret these values.
g. Find the test statistic for testing H0: β1=β2=0.
h. Find the observed significance level of the test in part g.interpret the result.

 

## Linear Regression Analysis Summary

### Data Table

A statistical software was used to fit the model \( E(y) = \beta_0 + \beta_1 x_1 + \beta_2 x_2 \) to \( n = 20 \) data points.

### Regression Equation

The regression equation is:
\[ Y = 1162.59 - 358.28x_1 - 94.31x_2 \]

### Coefficients

| Predictor | Coef  | SE Coef | T    | P    |
|-----------|-------|---------|------|------|
| Constant  | 1162.59 | 139.58  | 8.33 | 0.000 |
| X1        | -358.28 | 93.43   | -3.83 | 0.001 |
| X2        | -94.31  | 107.11  | -0.88 | 0.392 |

### Model Statistics

- **S**: 151.799
- **R-sq**: 53.0%
- **R-sq (adj)**: 47.0%

### Analysis of Variance

| Source       | DF | SS      | MS     | F    | P    |
|--------------|----|---------|--------|------|------|
| Regression   | 2  | 438,208 | 219,104| 9.51 | 0.002 |
| Residual Error | 17 | 391,731 | 23,043 |      |      |
| Total        | 19 | 829,939 |        |      |      |

### Explanation of Terms

- **Predictor**: The independent variables in the regression model (X1, X2).
- **Coef**: The coefficients of the regression equation.
- **SE Coef**: The standard error of the coefficients.
- **T**: The t-statistic for the hypothesis test.
- **P**: The p-value for the hypothesis test.
- **S**: The standard deviation of the error term (residual standard deviation).
- **R-sq**: The coefficient of determination, representing the percentage of the variance in the dependent variable that is predictable from the independent variables.
- **R-sq (adj)**: The adjusted coefficient of determination, which adjusts for the number of predictors in the model
Transcribed Image Text:## Linear Regression Analysis Summary ### Data Table A statistical software was used to fit the model \( E(y) = \beta_0 + \beta_1 x_1 + \beta_2 x_2 \) to \( n = 20 \) data points. ### Regression Equation The regression equation is: \[ Y = 1162.59 - 358.28x_1 - 94.31x_2 \] ### Coefficients | Predictor | Coef | SE Coef | T | P | |-----------|-------|---------|------|------| | Constant | 1162.59 | 139.58 | 8.33 | 0.000 | | X1 | -358.28 | 93.43 | -3.83 | 0.001 | | X2 | -94.31 | 107.11 | -0.88 | 0.392 | ### Model Statistics - **S**: 151.799 - **R-sq**: 53.0% - **R-sq (adj)**: 47.0% ### Analysis of Variance | Source | DF | SS | MS | F | P | |--------------|----|---------|--------|------|------| | Regression | 2 | 438,208 | 219,104| 9.51 | 0.002 | | Residual Error | 17 | 391,731 | 23,043 | | | | Total | 19 | 829,939 | | | | ### Explanation of Terms - **Predictor**: The independent variables in the regression model (X1, X2). - **Coef**: The coefficients of the regression equation. - **SE Coef**: The standard error of the coefficients. - **T**: The t-statistic for the hypothesis test. - **P**: The p-value for the hypothesis test. - **S**: The standard deviation of the error term (residual standard deviation). - **R-sq**: The coefficient of determination, representing the percentage of the variance in the dependent variable that is predictable from the independent variables. - **R-sq (adj)**: The adjusted coefficient of determination, which adjusts for the number of predictors in the model
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