What are the major differences between engineering knowledge and scientific knowledge in Vincenti’s analysis?
What are the major differences between engineering knowledge and scientific knowledge in Vincenti’s analysis?
Scientific knowledge is defined as knowledge that explores the physical and natural world. The scientists start by asking a question followed by background research. Then they formulate a hypothesis, test that hypothesis by conducting an experiment, analyze the data, and compare the results.
Engineering knowledge is defined as the knowledge that can be applied in order to design, build and maintain a product or a process that solves a problem and fulfills the needs that better the lives of humans. The engineers start by defining the problem followed by identifying the criteria and constraints of the problem. Then they brainstorm ideas, create plans, develop technology and finally modify their design.
Both engineers and scientists are very essential, and both fields benefit from the innovations and efforts of its counterpart. In some cases, scientists rely on the technologies that engineers design to expand their research.
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