What are the general name for the monomers, dimers and polymers of carbohydrates?
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- Monosaccharides exist as anomers because they contain a hemiacetal group that undergoes mutarotation. Draw the structure of any common monosaccharide that contains a hemiacetal group. Provide the correct name for the drawn monosaccharide, including appropriate anomeric and enantiomeric designations. Draw a circle around the hemiacetal group and draw a square around the anomeric carbon atom in monosaccharide you have drawn in the first step. Using the monosaccharide you have drown in the first step, provide a series of diagrams to demonstrate how mutarotation occurs. Accurately name for the resulting monosaccharide, including appropriate anomeric and enantiomeric designations.Write definition of α- and β-anomers of monosaccharides.How is the cyclic formula formed in glucose or fructose? What is the position of the glycosidic bond in maltose, sucrose, lactose? What is the importance of osazone formation? What is invert sugar? Classify polysaccharides. Show linoleic and linolenic acid in numbers. Compare the physical properties of saturated and unsaturated fats. What are structural polysaccharides? What are the lactose maltose sucrose glycoside bond drawings and galactose glucose mannose shapes?
- Following is a structural formula for a disaccharide. a) Name the two monosaccharide units in the disaccharide. b) Describe the glycosidic bond.What types of monomers make up a carbohydrate? What are carbohydrate polymers called?(1) Which is an alpha-anomer? (2) Which is a reducing disaccharide and which is a non-reducing disaccharide? (3) Which is open chain form of A?