What are the essential characteristics of science? Describe how evolu-tionary studies fit these characteristics whereas “scientific creation-ism” or “intelligent-design theory” does not.
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What are the essential characteristics of science? Describe how evolu-tionary studies fit these characteristics whereas “scientific creation-ism” or “intelligent-design theory” does not.
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- Which of the following statements best distinguisheshypotheses from theories in science?(A) Theories are hypotheses that have been proved.(B) Hypotheses are guesses; theories are correct answers.(C) Hypotheses usually are relatively narrow in scope; theorieshave broad explanatory power.(D) Theories are proved true; hypotheses are often contradictedby experimental results.In way science is limited in its ability to gain knowledge? What is a hypothesis? What is a theory? Why is a scientific law? What are methods of logical thinking are applied in science? What are the two important characteristics of a hypothesis? What types of variables are included in an experiment? What is the importance of including a control group in an experiment? What is the main difference between basic and applied science? How are the two related? Why is critiquing important in science? Why must scientists publish their work?Science is not just the body of knowledge obtained by observation, it can also be defined as "a rational investigation of the natural world." What does this mean? What are the limitations of science?
- Which of the following is not a feature of a scientific theory? a. It begins as a hypothesis. b. It eventually is accepted as absolute truth. c. It requires critical thinking. d. It is not accepted as a theory until it has been tested repeatedly.What did Thomas Kuhn propose? What observations were responsible for his proposal for how scienceworks? Where did he get his ideas? -philosophy of scienceAre there any similarities today between those who challenge modern scientific discoveries and those that challenged scientific discoveries hundreds of years ago? What may be the causes of disbelief in science?
- The hypothetico-deductive method in science includes all of the following components except: logical deduction (from a universal rule to particular predictions), as emphasized by Aristotle designing a critical test for the hypothesis, as exemplified by Galileo’s test of falling objects unquestioning acceptance of Aristotle’s authority, as practiced by late medieval scholastics continuous testing of the hypothesis by further inquiry, as emphasized by Socrates logical induction (from particulars to universals), as emphasized by PlatoThe scientific method is a set of techniques for gaining new knowledge about the world in which we live. However, these techniques come with a rigid set of rules that are sometimes misinterpreted. Identify the statements that accurately describe science and the scientific method. Scientific hypotheses are educated guesses that can be disproven by experiments. Science is a process that is limited to answering questions about the natural world. Science is a process that is not limited by the types of questions it can answer. Scientific findings can always be relied upon as fact. Scientific findings are based on carefully tested and scrutinized observations. Scientific theories are concrete and indisputable explanations for natural phenomena.Which statement/s is/are true about science, technology, and society as a discipline? It is relatively a young field. It applies methods drawn from history, philosophy, and sociology to study the nature of science and technology. It judges the value of those previously independent and older disciplines (history of science, philosophy of science, and sociology of science) and their place in the society. A, B, and C are correct. B and C are correct
- Why is forming a hypothesis an important step in the scientific method? Choose the best answer. Stating a hypothesis before conducting experiments ensures that the method will follow an inductive process of reasoning. By stating a formal hypothesis, a scientist can adequately design the best control conditions for designing experiments intended to falsify the hypothesis. When a formal hypothesis is tested once, it will be accepted as theory no matter what the results of subsequent experiments suggest.Please provide a 2000 words essay that contain introduction, body and conclusion. Please use this essay main thesis: the science is not the only form of progress and we need reconciliation between science and other forms of progress. During the essay the argument and taking a position in the argument is important and we need to provide sone counter arguments too. The essay topic is: What is the relationship between ‘science’ and ‘progress’? Is scientific progress always a good thing? Is science the only ‘kind’ of progress available to us? What other forms of ‘progress’ might exist?Which of the following definitions are consistent with the scientific meaning/use of the word theory? Check all that apply A proposed explanation for a natural phenomenon that is based on general principles A guess for why a particular scientific observation was made A description for natural phenomena that is based on a group of scientists' ideas, not knowledge or evidence. A collection of related concepts that are supported by evidence and explain observed facts for a natural phenomenon. A description of a natural phenomenon that scientists are uncertain about, but like the sound of.