What are the arguments for and against life existing inside the moon Europa?
Q: In Neptune's rings, each ring particle collides with another particle on average around every 8.7…
A: Given data: Average time taken in one collision = 8.7 hours Survival time of ring particles =…
Q: a) Suppose the Earth grew to its present size in 1 million years through the accretion of particles…
A: Ques: Suppose the Earth grew to its present size in 1 million years through the accretion of…
Q: How old is our solar system?
A: The solar system is the gravitational bound system of the Sun and the objects that orbit it. The age…
Q: How can a planets atmosphere affect the width of the habitable zone in its planetary system?
A: The area around the heavenly star where the temperature is not very low nor very high is known as…
Q: Saturn’s E ring is thought to be produced by water erupting from the moon Enceladus. How does its…
A:
Q: The European Space Agency’s (ESA) Rosetta mission reached Comet 67P at the time when the comet…
A: The picture shows a jet emerging from the comet as captured by Rosetta when the comet was at its…
Q: What is the difference in orbital velocity between Saturn's two coorbital satellites if the…
A: The semi-major axis of satellite-1 is given as, R1=151,400 km. The semi-major axis of satellite-2 is…
Q: The cores of terrestrial planets are mostly metal because: O The entire planets are mostly metal…
A: option B is correct .( metals are denser and so sank to the centres of the planets when they were…
Q: measure the current distance between two of Jupiter's
A: Speed = Total distance / Total time v= 2d/t v= speed of light = 3 X 108 m/s d= distance from…
Q: Compare Titan to Rhea. Estimate the strength of surface gravity on Titan compared to the gravity on…
A: Given: Titan Radius: 2,575 km, Mass: 1.35 x 1023 kg Rhea Radius: 764 km, Mass: 2.31 x 1021kg The…
Q: Why does the solar nebula theory predict that planetary systems are common?
A: The nebular hypothesis explains the planet's formation and evolution in our Solar System. It was…
Q: Fill in the blank. A planet that is 5 times the massive of Jupiter, and orbits at 0.1 au from its…
A: A planet beyond the Solar System is known as an exoplanet or extrasolar planet. In 1917, the first…
Q: In the previous lab, we calculated the area in between Mars' and Jupiter's orbit to be ~1.6e18 km2.…
A: Given: The area between Mars and Jupiter belt, A = 1.6×1018 km No. Of asteroids in the belt, n =…
Q: Why don't Terrestrial planets have rings like the Jovian planets?
A: Terrestrial planets are the ones that have a rocky surface and are smaller in size and mass.…
Q: What is the escape velocity from the surface of Callisto if its mass is 1.1 1023 kg and its radius…
A: Escape velocity can be calculated as
Q: If Exoplanets A and B are orbiting their host stars at similar distances and we know that the host…
A: We know from Planck law for blackbody the radiation: The spectral radiance : B(λ)=2hc2λ5ehcλkT-1 So,
Q: Assuming all other variables were earth based besides atmospheric pressure, calculate the…
A: The usefull formula here is We are given P=1.45 atmP0=1atmR= 8.31 J⋅K-1.mol-1T0 = 1000C = 373…
Q: If you stood on Earth during its formation, during which it captured about 1.5 x 10^11 particles per…
A:
Q: How might the presence of a planet the size of Jupiter affect the evolution of the Solar System?
A: Jupiter is the largest planet in the solar system and also called a failed star. The role of Jupiter…
Q: If you stood on Earth during its formation, during which it captured about 1.6 ✕ 1011 particles per…
A:
Q: Calculate the escape velocity from the surface of the asteroid Ceres (mass of about 10^(21) kg and…
A:
Q: The figure on the right shows a portion of the ring and moon system of Saturn. The inner edge of the…
A: Required : Semimajor axis of the inner edge of the Cassini division in km.
Q: Life on Earth is considered by many scientists to have evolved because of a string of very fortunate…
A:
Q: why do astronomers say that terrestrial planets are comomn in our galaxy?
A:
Q: Why do probes to the outer planets rely on nuclear energy instead of solar panels?
A: discuss about why the probes to the outer planets rely on nuclear energy.
Q: Investigate plans for future study of Europa’s ocean, either from Earth or with spacecraft. How…
A: Europa is one of the moons of Jupiter. Scientists note and study Europa as they suspect that it may…
Q: Do you think the Moon could retain an atmosphere of nitrogen for the age of the Solar System?…
A: Earth’s active magnetic field due to convection of molten iron core shields the atmosphere from the…
Q: The ratio of charon to pluto's roche limit? or How close is Charon to Pluto's Roche limit?…
A: The Roche limit is the distance from a celestial body within which a second celestial body, held…
Q: Why is almost every solid surface in our solar system scarred by craters?
A: As per the nebular hypothesis young stars will have a spinning cloud of dust and light elements…
Q: Today, the largest radio telescope in the world is located in Puerto Rico Russia…
A: The square kilometer Array observetory is the largest telescope in the World. To be considered…
Q: The orbital speed of the material in the solar nebula at Pluto's average distance from the Sun was…
A: Here we have a very simple question. Because of the hint, the question becomes even more simpler. We…
Q: Not including technology and instruments, give 2 reasons why our knowledge of the solar system has…
A: Knowledge of solar system has increased because of various theories including models and…
Q: Some astronomers argue that Jupiter and Saturn are unusual, while other astronomers argue that all…
A: To determine: Explain why some astronomers argue that Jupiter and Saturn are unusual, while the…
Q: Fill out this data table with information you have collected (from Handout B: Pluto) about the dwarf…
A: We need to find the information about pluto.

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- If there was a planet orbiting a first generation star, which planet in our solar system would it resemble most? Would it be likely for such a planet to have life?If you stood on Earth during its formation, during which it captured about 1.6 ✕ 1011 particles per second, and watched a region covering 170 m2, how many impacts would you expect to see in an hour? (Notes: The surface area of a sphere is 4?r2. Hint: Assume that Earth had its current radius of 6,378 km.)The Solar Nebula model introduces the concept of ‘frost line’. Where are asteroids and comets found with respect to this frost line? How is their location connected to their composition?
- Out of the inner planets in the solar system (Mercury, Venus and Mar) which do you think is the most likely to be colonized? Explain why?Imagine that you visit a planet orbiting another star and discover that it is heavily cratered, but its small moon is nearly crater free. Why would that be a surprise? Speculate what might have happened to those objects.The transit method is used to detected exoplanets by measuring the reduced starlight caused by the planet passing in front of its host star. Say you measure multiple transits of the same exoplanet. What does the time in between the transits represent? Group of answer choices - Orbital period - Semi-major axis - Ecentricity - Planet's mass
- In the Transit method for detecting exoplanets, how many dips of light from the star need to be detected for it to be a successful detection of an exoplanet?If you were to record the spectrum of Saturn as well as the A ring, you would find light from one edge of the rings redshift and light from the other edge blueshift. If you observed a spectral line at a wavelength of 525 nm, what difference in wavelength (in nm) should you expect between the opposite edge of the rings? (Hint: The radius of the edge of the A ring is 136,500 km. Use the formula for orbital velocity and the formula for the Doppler shift.) _______ nmA newly discovered star was found to have a surface temperature of approximately 5185 K. If an astrologist wanted to look for potentially habitable planets, what is the maximum distance from the star to reach its solar system's 'Goldilocks Zone'?
- For the following light curve, which of the answers best illustrates the orientation of the exoplanet and its host star during the dip at Time 3? Light curve Time 1 Time 2 Time 3 Time 4 Choose one: А. O C. D. Intensity B.why do scientists generally think that liquid water is necessary for the origin of life? (astronomy)Planetary migration is a new process that has been added to the nebular theory of solar system formation. What type of planet, that does not exist in our solar system, made this change to the theory necessary? super-Earths Jovian planets beyond the "frost line" mini-Neptunes O hot Jupiters terrestrial planets in the habitable zone