What are the 4 basic functions of a family?

Social Psychology (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN:9780134641287
Author:Elliot Aronson, Timothy D. Wilson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers
Publisher:Elliot Aronson, Timothy D. Wilson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers
Chapter1: Introducing Social Psychology
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What are the 4 basic functions of a family?

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Introduction

Without a doubt, the family is the most important of all the groups that the human experience has to offer. We join other groups for a long or short time to pursue specific interests. On the other hand, the family is always with us, or rather, we are with it.

In reality, there is no substitute for a family as a social institution. It is the most stable and pervasive of all social structures. The term "family" is derived from the Latin word "famulus," which means "servant." A family is a small group of people that includes a father, a mother, one or more children, and possibly some relatives.

Explanation

The essential functions of family, widely accepted sociologists are as follows:

Reproduction

The fulfillment of a sexual need leads to reproduction, which is an important family function. Every man and woman wish to have their children. In the family, the desire is fulfilled.

Production and care of children

Individuals are given a life and a chance to survive by their families. At birth, the child is completely helpless and unable to survive without the assistance of his family. Family members look after not only newly born children but also unborn children. Besides, the family protects the child from a variety of diseases.

 Provision of a home

For its members, the family provides a home. Children are born and raised in their own homes. Although children are frequently born in hospitals, they are exclusively nursed at home. Even parents who work outside are reliant on their homes for stability, warmth, and peace.

Economic function

The family meets the economic needs of its members. This has been a typical family feature. The family cares for all of its members' economic needs, such as food, clothes, and housing. The products required by its members are manufactured in the region.

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