What are some ethical concerns with whole genome se Select all that apply. O people could make money off the genome sequences of others V your genome could be sequenced without your knowledge or consent O treatments for diseases will need to be personalized V genomes may reveal information about mental illnesses

Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305251052
Author:Michael Cummings
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Chapter14: Biotechnology And Society
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### Ethical Concerns with Whole Genome Sequencing

In the context of whole genome sequencing, there are several ethical concerns to consider. These concerns include issues related to privacy, consent, and the potential misuse of genetic information. Please review the following questions and select all that apply:

1. **People could make money off the genome sequences of others:** 
   - This concern highlights the potential for commercial exploitation of individuals' genetic information without proper compensation or consideration for the individuals whose genomes are sequenced.

2. **Your genome could be sequenced without your knowledge or consent:** 
   - ✅ This significant ethical issue involves the unauthorized sequencing of a person's genome, raising severe privacy concerns. The absence of consent undermines the individual's autonomy and right to control their personal genetic information.

3. **Treatments for diseases will need to be personalized:** 
   - While this is an important consideration in the context of genomic medicine, it is more a fact of medical advancement rather than an ethical concern. Personalized medicine can offer better-targeted treatments, but it also demands careful handling of genetic data.

4. **Genomes may reveal information about mental illnesses:** 
   - ✅ This underscores the sensitivity of genetic information. The disclosure of potential mental health conditions could lead to stigma, discrimination, or psychological distress for the individual.

Each of these concerns underscores the importance of ethical guidelines and robust regulatory frameworks to protect individuals in the context of genome sequencing and genetic research.
Transcribed Image Text:### Ethical Concerns with Whole Genome Sequencing In the context of whole genome sequencing, there are several ethical concerns to consider. These concerns include issues related to privacy, consent, and the potential misuse of genetic information. Please review the following questions and select all that apply: 1. **People could make money off the genome sequences of others:** - This concern highlights the potential for commercial exploitation of individuals' genetic information without proper compensation or consideration for the individuals whose genomes are sequenced. 2. **Your genome could be sequenced without your knowledge or consent:** - ✅ This significant ethical issue involves the unauthorized sequencing of a person's genome, raising severe privacy concerns. The absence of consent undermines the individual's autonomy and right to control their personal genetic information. 3. **Treatments for diseases will need to be personalized:** - While this is an important consideration in the context of genomic medicine, it is more a fact of medical advancement rather than an ethical concern. Personalized medicine can offer better-targeted treatments, but it also demands careful handling of genetic data. 4. **Genomes may reveal information about mental illnesses:** - ✅ This underscores the sensitivity of genetic information. The disclosure of potential mental health conditions could lead to stigma, discrimination, or psychological distress for the individual. Each of these concerns underscores the importance of ethical guidelines and robust regulatory frameworks to protect individuals in the context of genome sequencing and genetic research.
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